Vertical Oil Storage Tank Layout for High Capacity in Less Floor Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cooking oil and grease storage systems are bulky, difficult to maneuver, and require significant floor space, necessitating multiple tanks for adequate capacity, which increases space usage and complicates storage and disposal processes.

Innovation Solution

A compact liquid storage system with a base and upright section, incorporating a tank heater and shelves for efficient storage and organization, allowing for the storage of used and virgin oils in a smaller footprint while maintaining sufficient capacity, and featuring a unique design that minimizes space usage and facilitates easy handling and disposal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional steel drums are used for storage, then storage capacity is limited per unit, but floor space consumption increases when multiple drums are used

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidfloor space
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The storage tank transitions from a conventional horizontal cylindrical shape to a vertical upright cylindrical shape. This dimensional reorientation allows the tank to exploit the vertical space of the facility rather than consuming horizontal floor space, thereby achieving high storage capacity (hundreds of gallons) while occupying minimal footprint area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If multiple storage tanks are used to achieve sufficient capacity, then storage capacity increases, but device complexity and space consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidnumber of tanks
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage tank is segmented into functionally distinct zones: an upper freeboard section for vapor space and foam control, a middle storage section for liquid storage, and a lower discharge section with heating and agitation. This internal segmentation allows a single tank to perform multiple functions that would otherwise require separate equipment, simplifying the overall system while maintaining high capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The storage tank integrates multiple functions into a single unit: storage, heating, agitation, foam control, and discharge. The inclusion of internal heaters, agitators, and freeboard sections enables the tank to handle viscous materials and maintain流动性 without requiring separate辅助设备, thereby reducing device complexity while achieving sufficient storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If fresh oil is stored separately from used oil, then contamination is prevented, but floor space consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination preventionVSAvoidfloor space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the storage of fresh oil and used oil into a single integrated facility. The storage tank with its freeboard section and controlled discharge mechanism allows both oil types to coexist in the same vertical space while preventing contamination through proper zoning and operational controls, thereby reducing the need for separate storage areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Quantity of substance

If large storage tanks are used to reduce reclamation visits, then storage capacity increases, but ease of operation and maneuvering deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By orienting the storage tank vertically rather than horizontally, the design achieves large storage capacity within a compact footprint that can be easily positioned and maneuvered in facility spaces. The vertical configuration reduces the tank's horizontal dimensions, improving ease of operation and installation while maintaining high volumetric capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system reduces floor space consumption, enhances storage efficiency by integrating shelves for additional items, and simplifies the handling and disposal of used oils through a compact and organized design, addressing the limitations of traditional storage systems.

Implementation Method 1

A tank heater within the volume of the storage tank selectively heats the oil within the storage tank to a predetermined temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9462913B1Liquid storage system
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 GRIFFIN IND LLC
  • US9462913B1 patent drawing
  • US9462913B1 patent drawing
  • US9462913B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid storage system. The liquid storage system may include one or more storage tanks including a used oil tank and a virgin oil tank. A first tank may include a storage tank having an upright section and a base section. A volume extends between the upright and base section. An inlet and outlet are coupled to the volume for adding and extracting fluid from the storage tank, respectively. There is at least one shelf coupled to the upright section of the storage tank. A second tank may be situated adjacent the first tank.