Vertical Plate Exercise Device Reducing Torque

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional weightlifting devices like barbells and dumbbells often cause torque on the user's body, leading to injuries due to uneven weight distribution and imbalance, particularly affecting the shoulders, elbows, and spine, and are not suitable for new weightlifters who may struggle with proper technique.

Innovation Solution

A sports-specific exercise device with a frame, parallel handles, a central sleeve for weight support, and assist handles designed to center the weight relative to the user's body, reducing torque and allowing for safer lifting by distributing the weight over the midline, thus minimizing injury risk and enhancing sport-specific performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If traditional barbells and dumbbells are used for weightlifting, then the weight can be supported and lifted, but torque is placed on the user's body leading to injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight support capacityVSAvoidtorque on user's body
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the weight distribution from a horizontal bar configuration to a vertical plate configuration. Instead of weights being placed at the ends of a horizontal bar (creating torque arms), the weights are stacked vertically on plates, eliminating the horizontal torque arm and thus reducing torque on the user's body while maintaining weight support capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a vertical plate structure as an intermediary between the weight and the user's body. The plates serve as a mediator that transfers the weight force directly downward through the user's body's center of mass, rather than creating rotational force through horizontal bar placement. This intermediary structure eliminates the harmful torque while maintaining the ability to support and lift weights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If weight is not placed near the center of mass of the user, then lifting can be performed, but torque on the user's spine and extremities increases leading to injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting capabilityVSAvoidtorque on spine and extremities
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the plate structure to be positioned directly over the user's center of mass, creating a balanced configuration where the weight force acts through the body's natural center. This equipotential positioning eliminates rotational imbalance and torque on the spine and extremities, while still allowing the user to perform lifting movements effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Force

If a barbell has significant weight by itself, then weightlifting can be performed, but new users are more likely to experience injury due to inability to lift minimum weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight lifting capabilityVSAvoidinjury risk for new users
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the weight system into modular components: a lightweight vertical plate structure that can be easily handled, combined with separate weight plates that can be added in small increments. This segmentation allows new users to start with minimal weight on the plates themselves, reducing the overall starting weight barrier while maintaining the ability to progressive overload and build strength over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Force

If weight is distributed distally on a barbell, then weight can be lifted, but torque is magnified exponentially increasing injury risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight distributionVSAvoidtorque magnification
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a horizontal distribution of weight along a bar (one-dimensional linear distribution) to a vertical stacking of weight on plates (one-dimensional vertical distribution). This dimensional change eliminates the horizontal lever arm that causes torque magnification, as the weight is now positioned directly over the body's center of mass rather than at the distal ends of a horizontal bar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11752386B2Sports specific and injury preventing exercise device
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 ABERTON MARK
  • US11752386B2 patent drawing
  • US11752386B2 patent drawing
  • US11752386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sports specific and injury preventing exercise device for exercising a user. The sports specific and injury preventing exercise device includes a frame and a pair of handles on the frame. The pair of handles are parallel to one another, configured to be parallel to a trunk of the user, offset relative to the frame, and on opposite sides of the frame. The sports specific and injury preventing exercise device also includes a flat support area in a middle of the frame, wherein the flat support area is configured to support one or more weight plates, and a sleeve attached to the flat support area. The sleeve is perpendicular to each of the pair of handles, perpendicular to the flat support area and located at a center point of the frame. The sports specific and injury preventing exercise device additionally includes one or more assist handles.