Multi-level Vertical Assembling PTFE Heater

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thin-wall cylindrical PTFE heaters with integrated structures are inconvenient to manufacture and repair, and have limited power capacity due to their single-layer design, restricting their application in high-temperature and corrosive environments.

Innovation Solution

A multi-level and vertical assembling PTFE heater is developed, comprising a 3D frame with multiple poles and retaining plates, featuring PTFE sleeves and insulated electrical heating belts that can be easily replaced, allowing for customizable power levels and improved structural strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an integrated thin-wall cylindrical PTFE heater structure is used, then the heater can provide direct media heating with high temperature capability, but the entire heater must be abandoned if a minute damage occurs to the large area of its PTFE layer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater reliabilityVSAvoidrepairability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The heater is divided into multiple independent heating belt plates and PTFE sleeves that can be assembled vertically. Each heating belt plate with its PTFE sleeve forms a replaceable module. If damage occurs to one module, only that specific module needs to be replaced rather than the entire heater, thus improving repairability while maintaining reliability through modular redundancy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single layer cylindrical PTFE heater structure is used, then the structure is simple, but the heater has limited area and cannot contain too many electrical elements, thus hindering its wide application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidheating power capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The heater transitions from a single-layer cylindrical structure to a multi-level vertical assembly structure. Multiple heating belt plates are stacked vertically along the cylindrical axis, creating additional spatial dimensions for accommodating electrical elements. This vertical stacking approach significantly increases the total heating area and power capacity while maintaining the compact cylindrical footprint, thus resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and power capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Power

If a multi-level and vertical assembling PTFE heater is used, then the heater can achieve high power and improved repairability, but the structure becomes more complex with multiple components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating power capacityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating belt plates and PTFE sleeves are designed as standardized universal modules that can be repeatedly assembled vertically. Each module serves multiple functions: providing heating elements, electrical insulation, mechanical support, and corrosion resistance. This standardization reduces the complexity of managing multiple components by creating interchangeable units, thereby achieving high power capacity through modular repetition rather than through genuinely complex diverse components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables efficient and flexible heating, extends the service life by allowing for replaceable components, and enhances heating performance compared to single-level heaters, making it suitable for a wider range of applications.

Implementation Method 1

lengthy PTFE-insulated electrical heating belts are supported at varied levels and positioned between each pair of the said sleeves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of PTFE sleeves (4) and a plurality of PTFE-insulated electrical heating belt plates (7) being on said plurality of multi-poles (1) in an alternate order

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS8878107B2Multi-level and vertical assembling type PTFE heater and methods of manufacture thereof
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 ZHAO YONGGAO
  • US8878107B2 patent drawing
  • US8878107B2 patent drawing
  • US8878107B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a multi-level and vertical assembling type PTFE heater and the methods of manufacture thereof. Said heater includes a vertical frame assembled by multi-poles and upper and lower retaining plates. Several levels of PTFE sleeves and electrical heating belts are alternatively disposed on the multi-poles. The number of the poles is determined in accordance with the size and capacity of a heater desired and the power and levels of PTFE electrical heating belts with heating needs. Multiple levels of PTFE electrical heating belts are formed in an assembling way, by which heaters with varied powers are easily produced and with the elements replaceable, will not be wholly wasted in event of an element damaged, thus the heater service life prolonged. Said heater has a better heating result than the one with only a single level of heating structure.