VHF-UHF Antenna System with Dynamic Tuner Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers switching from cable television to internet-based streaming services face the inability to watch local programming, prompting a need for over-the-air (OTA) antennas that can effectively receive VHF and UHF signals for local news and other content.

Innovation Solution

An antenna system with multiple antenna elements, each with independent feeds and polarizations, coupled to tuners via a switching device controlled by a controller that selects the optimal antenna based on channel selection data and performance metrics to ensure optimal signal reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single antenna element is used for OTA signal reception, then the device complexity is low, but the signal reception reliability is insufficient for both VHF and UHF bands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidantenna system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is divided into multiple antenna elements (first antenna element for VHF, second antenna element for UHF) that can be independently coupled to tuners. This segmentation allows each element to be optimized for specific frequency bands while maintaining overall system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic switching between different antenna elements based on the selected channel frequency. The controller dynamically determines which antenna element to couple with the tuner, optimizing signal reception for both VHF and UHF bands without requiring a static complex antenna structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple antenna elements with different polarizations are used, then the adaptability to receive various VHF and UHF signals is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception adaptabilityVSAvoidantenna system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each antenna element is designed with specific polarization characteristics tailored to its intended frequency band. The first antenna element has polarization optimized for VHF signals while the second element has polarization optimized for UHF signals, allowing each component to have local quality optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna system achieves multi-functionality by incorporating multiple antenna elements that can handle both VHF and UHF bands. The controller universally manages the switching between elements, allowing a single system to serve multiple frequency bands and polarization requirements without requiring separate dedicated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If automatic antenna selection based on channel data is implemented, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional control components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic channel switchingVSAvoidcontroller and switching complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller automatically performs antenna element selection based on channel selection data without requiring manual user intervention. The system self-services by internally determining the optimal antenna element coupling based on the frequency band of the selected channel, simplifying user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The controller receives channel selection data as feedback and automatically adjusts the antenna element coupling accordingly. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adaptively respond to user channel selections by dynamically switching between antenna elements optimized for VHF or UHF bands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11563457B2VHF-UHF antenna system with feedback
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 KYOCERA AVX COMPONENTS (SAN DIEGO) INC
  • US11563457B2 patent drawing
  • US11563457B2 patent drawing
  • US11563457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An antenna system for use with one or more media devices is provided. The antenna system includes a plurality of antenna elements. Each antenna element is associated with an independent feed element. In addition each antenna element is configured to receive a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals. Each RF signal can be associated with a UHF band or a VHF band. The antenna system can include at least one tuner and at least one switching device. The at least one switching device can be configured to selectively couple the at least one tuner to one antenna element of the plurality of antenna elements based, at least in part, on channel selection data associated with the at least one tuner.