Vial Stabilizer Base with Universal Adapter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Healthcare providers face risks of exposure to hazardous chemotherapy drugs during reconstitution, transportation, and administration due to unintentional release of drugs into the atmosphere during transfer, as existing systems fail to effectively manage differential pressures within vials.

Innovation Solution

A vial stabilizer base with a vial adapter system that securely attaches to vials of different sizes, using elastically deformable arms and retaining tabs to create a snap fit mechanism, allowing for closed system transfer while preventing drug exposure through pressure equalization and secure attachment to a closed system transfer device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a closed system transfer device is designed to attach to a specific vial size, then the attachment reliability is improved, but the adaptability to different vial sizes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different vial sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The vial adapter is designed as a universal interface component that can accommodate multiple vial sizes (e.g., 13mm and 20mm vials) while maintaining secure attachment to the closed system transfer device. The adapter includes a body with an opening configured to receive different vial types and attachment features that engage with the transfer device, enabling one transfer device to work with multiple vial sizes through the standardized adapter interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the vial adapter is designed to securely attach to the transfer device, then the attachment reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidadapter structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into distinct functional components: the vial adapter body, the attachment features, and the interface elements. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the body provides structural support and vial reception, while the attachment features provide secure connection to the transfer device, reducing overall complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The vial adapter incorporates nested structural elements where the attachment features are integrated into the body structure. The opening for receiving the vial is formed within the body, and the attachment features are positioned within or on the body structure, creating a compact nested design that reduces complexity compared to separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively stabilizes vials and prevents drug exposure by ensuring secure attachment and pressure equalization, enabling safe transfer of hazardous drugs, reducing the risk of exposure to healthcare providers.

Implementation Method 1

The plurality of arms projecting from the second body may be elastically deformable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

preventing drug exposure through pressure equalization and secure attachment to a closed system transfer device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure equalization: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentUS11992458B2Vial stabilizer base with vial adapter
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 BECTON DICKINSON & CO LTD
  • US11992458B2 patent drawing
  • US11992458B2 patent drawing
  • US11992458B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a vial stabilizer base having a first body and a plurality of fingers projecting from the first body, with the plurality of fingers being annularly disposed about the first body, and a vial adapter having a second body and a plurality of arms projecting from the second body. The second body defines a passageway. The plurality of fingers of the vial stabilizer base defines a socket having a first seat configured to receive a vial and a second seat configured to receive the vial adapter.