Vibrating Dental Implant Burr for Eccentric Osteotomy Preparation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Eccentric dental implants are difficult to install due to the challenge of preparing eccentric osteotomies, which often require special instrumentation, and improper site preparation can lead to instability and hygienic or aesthetic issues.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method for preparing dental implant sites using a burr with a cutting surface and a smooth tip, coupled to a vibrational source, that allows for accurate widening of the osteotomy site without damaging the bottom, combined with an osteotomy seat to prevent direct contact and ensure stable anchoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional drills and screwing techniques are used for concentric implants, then installation is easy, but functional, hygienic, and aesthetic problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidfunctional and aesthetic performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric (eccentric) implant designs that mimic natural tooth root positions and orientations, departing from symmetric concentric implants. This asymmetry allows the implant to better match the functional and aesthetic requirements of natural teeth while maintaining ease of installation through specialized preparation instruments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Manufacturing precision

If special instrumentation is used for eccentric implants, then eccentric osteotomies can be prepared, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveosteotomy preparation accuracyVSAvoidinstrumentation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The preparation system is segmented into distinct functional components: guide instruments for positioning, tapered reamers for shaping, and specialized burrs for final preparation. Each component performs a specific function in sequence, simplifying the overall complex task of eccentric osteotomy preparation while maintaining high precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Guide instruments are used to pre-establish the correct position, angle, and depth of the osteotomy site before actual implant placement. This preliminary action ensures accurate positioning and orientation, reducing the complexity of subsequent preparation steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the implant site is improperly prepared, then installation is simpler, but implant stability and integration are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidimplant stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The preparation instruments incorporate features that provide tactile and visual feedback to the operator about osteotomy depth, diameter, and shape. This feedback mechanism ensures the osteotomy is properly prepared to match the implant dimensions, guaranteeing stable integration while maintaining a straightforward installation process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Ease of operation

If the osteotomy site is made larger or deeper, then implant placement is easier, but sufficient bone mass for anchoring is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement easeVSAvoidavailable bone mass
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The preparation system removes only the precise amount of bone necessary to accommodate the implant, avoiding excessive removal. Tapered reamers and controlled-depth instruments ensure that the osteotomy is enlarged just enough for implant placement while preserving sufficient bone mass for stable anchoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables predictably accurate eccentric preparation of the bone, ensuring sufficient jawbone for stable anchoring and minimizing damage to the osteotomy site, thereby improving the installation of eccentric implants.

Implementation Method 1

A vibrational source is coupled to the shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS10016256B2Methods and apparatus for preparing a dental implant site
Publication Date: 2018.07.10 SIMMONS JR EARL WAYNE
  • US10016256B2 patent drawing
  • US10016256B2 patent drawing
  • US10016256B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dental implant site preparation tool (10) includes a shaft (12) and a working end (14). The working end includes a cutting surface (16) that includes cutting features. The working end (14) also includes a substantially smooth tip (18) that may have a convex shape. A method of preparing a dental implant site includes working the tool (10) so as to create a shape that matches that of an implant.