Vibrating Mesh Aerosolizer for Carcinogen-Free Nicotine Delivery
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vaporizers produce harmful byproducts such as propylene glycol polymers and carbonyls when heating e-liquids, and they often fail to efficiently deliver active ingredients due to the body's filtration processes, leading to potential health risks and reduced efficacy.
Innovation Solution
A vaporizer system using a vibrating mesh to aerosolize liquids without heating, ensuring consistent aerosol production and deep lung penetration by utilizing a cartridge assembly with a bladder, wick, and mesh assembly, which is powered by a rechargeable battery and magnetically coupled to a base assembly.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If heating is used to vaporize e-liquid, then aerosol production is achieved, but harmful byproducts such as propylene glycol polymers and carbonyls are generated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the thermal field (heating element) with a mechanical field (vibrating mesh assembly). The mesh assembly vibrates at high frequency to atomize the liquid directly without heating, thereby producing aerosol while avoiding the formation of thermal decomposition byproducts such as carbonyls and propylene glycol polymers.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the operating parameters from high temperature (heating to vaporization) to high frequency mechanical vibration. This parameter change allows liquid atomization to occur at ambient or near-ambient temperatures, eliminating the harmful chemical reactions that occur during thermal vaporization.
2Productivity
If conventional heating vaporization is used, then aerosol is produced, but active ingredient delivery is reduced due to body filtration processes
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the aerosol generation mechanism from thermal vaporization to mechanical atomization, producing smaller and more uniform particle sizes. This results in deeper lung penetration and bypasses the body's filtration processes, thereby improving the reliability and efficacy of active ingredient delivery.
3Ease of operation
If heating element is used to convert liquid to aerosol, then vaporization occurs, but carcinogenic substances are inhaled
Solution Approach 1:
The patent substitutes the thermal conversion process with a mechanical atomization process. The vibrating mesh assembly mechanically breaks liquid into fine droplets that form aerosol, eliminating the need for heating and thereby preventing the formation and inhalation of carcinogenic substances.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention converts the harmful effect of heating (which causes carcinogen formation) into a beneficial mechanical process. By using high-frequency vibration instead of heat, the system achieves aerosol generation while eliminating the harmful thermal decomposition reactions.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system produces a carcinogen-free aerosol, enhances active ingredient delivery, and avoids harmful byproducts, while maintaining consistent aerosolization and deep lung penetration.
Implementation Method 1
a piezoelectric disk having a mesh material which, when powered by the power source, vibrates so as to aerosolize a liquid contained within the bladder and wick
Implementation Method 2
The wick is retained in physical engagement with the bladder proximate its bottom by protuberances that extend from the walls of the bladder
Data Source
AI summary
An electronic device includes a mouthpiece, a bladder, and a mesh assembly having a mesh material and a piezoelectric material. The mesh material is in contact with a liquid of the bladder. The mouthpiece, the bladder, and the mesh assembly are located in-line along a longitudinal axis of the device between opposite longitudinal ends of the device, with the mesh assembly extending between and separating the mouthpiece and the bladder. A liquid-filled cartridge also is disclosed for use with an electronic device and includes a bladder; and a liquid contained within the container for aerosolizing and inhaling by a person using the electronic device. The liquid includes an aqueous formulation including a saline component, an acid component, and a nicotine component. The acid component includes a lactic acid. The aqueous formulation optionally includes one or more of a menthol component, an ethanol component, and a surfactant component.


