Vibration Detector for Light-Curing 3D Printer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pressure sensors in light-curing 3D printers are overly sensitive and prone to false detection due to external interference, affecting the accuracy of determining whether the printing process is proceeding normally.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a vibration detector with a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and vibration transmission plate, which transmits vibrations to the ceramic sheet during the printing process, allowing for accurate detection of print process normalcy without external interference, featuring a simple configuration and reduced costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional pressure sensor is used to detect printing contact, then the printing process can be monitored, but the detection accuracy deteriorates due to sensitivity to external interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the conventional pressure sensor (mechanical detection system) with a vibration detection system that uses a vibration transmission plate and acceleration sensor to detect printing contact through vibration signals. This substitution eliminates the sensitivity issues of pressure sensors to external interference while maintaining detection capability, thereby improving both reliability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If a vibration detector with piezoelectric ceramic sheet is used, then detection accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration transmission plate serves multiple functions: it transmits vibration signals from the display panel to the piezoelectric ceramic sheet, provides structural support, and acts as a mounting platform for the acceleration sensor. By combining multiple functions into a single component, the design improves detection accuracy while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The piezoelectric ceramic sheet acts as an intermediary element that converts mechanical vibration from the printing contact into electrical signals that can be detected by the acceleration sensor. This intermediary conversion mechanism enables accurate detection while keeping the overall system structure relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the reliability and accuracy of print process detection, reduces material costs, and minimizes interference from external factors, ensuring stable and efficient 3D printing operations.

Implementation Method 1

The vibration detector is disposed in the base and includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a vibration transmission plate. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is disposed on the vibration transmission plate, and the vibration transmission plate is in contact with the display panel.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240391176A1Light-curing 3D printer
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 PHROZEN TECH CO LTD
  • US20240391176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240391176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240391176A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-curing 3D printer includes a base, a display panel, a tank, a printing main body and a vibration detector. The display panel is disposed on the base. The tank is disposed on the base and corresponds to the display panel, and the tank is configured to store a printing material. The printing main body corresponds to the tank and the display panel and configured to perform 3D printing with the printing material in the tank. The vibration detector is disposed in the base and includes a piezoelectric ceramic sheet and a vibration transmission plate. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is disposed on the vibration transmission plate, and the vibration transmission plate is in contact with the display panel.