Vibration Motor Weight Structure With Position-Limiting Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vibration motors face reliability issues due to complex structures and direct contact with the housing, leading to inefficient vibration and stability problems.

Innovation Solution

A vibration motor design featuring a housing with a protruding weight and magnetic circuit system, along with an elastic support system, which includes symmetrical elastic support arms and position limiting gaps to enhance stability and prevent direct contact with the housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If elastic support is used to suspend the vibration member, then the vibration member can move freely, but the elastic support directly hits the inner wall of the housing when position is limited, resulting in low reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefree movement of vibration memberVSAvoidreliability of vibration motor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a position limiting mechanism consisting of a limiting baffle and a protruding part as an intermediary element between the elastic support and the housing. When the vibration member reaches its position limit, the protruding part contacts the limiting baffle first, preventing the elastic support from directly hitting the housing inner wall, thus resolving the contradiction between free movement and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If limiting baffles are added to prevent direct contact, then reliability improves, but the structure becomes more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of vibration motorVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the position limiting function into the existing housing structure by designing the limiting baffle as an integrated component of the housing rather than a separate detachable part. The protruding part on the vibration member works in conjunction with this integrated limiting baffle, creating a compact position limiting mechanism that prevents direct contact without significantly increasing overall structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design simplifies the motor structure, improves vibration reliability, and enhances tactile feedback by stabilizing the vibration member and preventing collisions with the housing, resulting in improved performance and shock feeling.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic support suspending and supporting the vibration member in the accommodation space for providing elastic restoring force to the vibration member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic restoring force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic circuit system accommodated in the accommodation cavity... a first voice coil wound around the first iron core and a second voice coil wound around the second iron core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic vibration: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11870317B2Vibration motor vibration member with position limiting gap and protruding part from the weight
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 AAC MICROTECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US11870317B2 patent drawing
  • US11870317B2 patent drawing
  • US11870317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a vibration motor having a housing with an accommodation space; a vibration member and a stator in the accommodation space. The vibration member includes a weight having a main body with an accommodation cavity and a protruding part formed by extending from diagonal corners of the main body along a vibration direction of the vibration member, and a magnetic circuit system accommodated in the accommodation cavity. A position limiting gap is formed between the protruding part and the housing along the vibration direction of the vibration member. One of the objects of the present disclosure is to provide a vibration motor with improved stability of the whole system.