Vibration-Damping Support Plate With Axial Locking Assembly
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing support plate designs for vibration filtering, such as those used for fans, heat exchangers, and condensers, face issues with cohesion between external and internal elements, particularly in the absence of external stresses, leading to potential slippage and reduced service life, and lack effective methods for classified recovery and recycling.
Innovation Solution
A support plate design featuring a peripheral, rigid outer element with a through hole and an inner, elastically deformable element, where the inner element is housed within the outer element, and active locking zones on the outer element prevent axial disengagement, ensuring secure assembly without bi-material molding or gluing, and allowing for elastic deformation to enhance vibration filtering.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If simple fitting or gluing is used to join the inner element and outer element, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the cohesion between elements is insufficient leading to slippage under stress
Solution Approach 1:
The support plate is divided into two separate elements (inner and outer) that are assembled together through a modular connection system involving protrusions and recesses, allowing simple manufacturing of individual components while achieving reliable assembly through mechanical interlocking
Solution Approach 2:
The inner element is nested within the outer element, with the inner element's protrusions fitting into recesses of the outer element, creating a hierarchical assembly structure that maintains cohesion while allowing elastic deformation
2Reliability
If bi-material molding is used to join the inner element and outer element, then the cohesion between elements is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The support plate is divided into two separate elements (inner and outer) that are assembled together through a modular connection system involving protrusions and recesses, allowing simple manufacturing of individual components while achieving reliable assembly through mechanical interlocking
Solution Approach 2:
The elastic material of the inner element automatically provides the bonding function through its deformation characteristics, eliminating the need for additional bonding agents or complex joining processes while maintaining strong cohesion between elements
3Object-affected harmful factors
If the inner element is made of elastic material to provide vibration filtering, then the vibration damping capability is improved, but the structural strength and stability decrease
Solution Approach 1:
The support plate combines two different materials (elastic inner element and rigid outer element) to create a composite structure that leverages the vibration-damping properties of the elastic material while the rigid outer element provides the necessary structural strength and stability
Solution Approach 2:
The support plate is divided into two separate elements (inner and outer) that are assembled together through a modular connection system involving protrusions and recesses, allowing simple manufacturing of individual components while achieving reliable assembly through mechanical interlocking
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The design provides a secure and durable assembly that prevents slippage and extends the service life of the support plate, while also enabling effective vibration filtering and potential recyclability of components.
Implementation Method 1
an inner, median element, having overall strength, made of elastically deformable rubber
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2~3
Figure 4
AI summary
A support plate (1) with filtering of vibrations from an element (E) to be supported, such that: - a rigid outer element (2) comprises a through-hole (5) and at least one notch (7), - an inner element (3), at least a portion of which is elastically deformable, comprises a core (14) with a through-passage (15), and at least one arm (20) extended radially with an end protuberance (22), - the elements (2, 3) form an inseparable whole, - integral with the outer element (2), a first means of axial blocking towards the outside and a second means of axial blocking towards the outside have respective active blocking zones - once the protuberance (22) is lodged in the mating notch (7), in contact with the edge of same, two large surfaces of the protuberance (22) are blocked in the axial direction by the active zones of the blocking means.