Customizable Vibrational System for Proprioceptive Impairment Study

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vibration systems for proprioceptive studies are limited by their inability to customize vibration parameters such as frequency and amplitude for individual differences, which restricts their effectiveness in inducing proprioceptive errors and kinesthetic illusions.

Innovation Solution

A compact, portable, and customizable vibrational system with a graphical user interface (GUI) that allows for simultaneous adjustment of frequency and amplitude, enabling personalized vibration parameters for different muscle groups and individuals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If standard vibration parameters are applied to all participants, then device simplicity is maintained, but proprioceptive illusion effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration system parameter controlVSAvoidproprioceptive illusion induction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration system transitions from static fixed parameters to dynamic adjustable parameters, allowing frequency and amplitude to be modified in real-time based on individual participant requirements and muscle group characteristics, thereby resolving the contradiction between device simplicity and effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous adjustment of vibration frequency and amplitude parameters to match the specific needs of different participants and muscle groups, transforming the fixed-parameter limitation into a flexible parameter-controlled solution that maintains both simplicity and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If commercial vibrators with fixed frequency settings are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different individuals and muscle groups deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration device productionVSAvoidparameter customization for different subjects
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration generator is designed with dynamic control capabilities that allow frequency and amplitude adjustment, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while enabling adaptability to different participants and muscle groups through software-controlled parameter modification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration system is designed as a universal device that can be applied to various muscle groups and participants by adjusting parameters rather than requiring multiple specialized devices, achieving both manufacturing efficiency and broad adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If uniform amplitude vibration is applied, then device simplicity is maintained, but measurement precision of proprioceptive response deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration amplitude controlVSAvoidproprioceptive error detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables precise control and adjustment of vibration amplitude parameters to optimize proprioceptive illusion induction for different participants and experimental conditions, transforming the uniform amplitude limitation into a precision-controlled parameter that enhances measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively induces proprioceptive errors and kinesthetic illusions, enhancing scientific understanding of proprioceptive impairment and facilitating the development of more effective prevention and treatment strategies for musculoskeletal diseases.

Implementation Method 1

vibration applied to muscles and tendons results in increased discharge from muscle proprioceptive sensors known as primary muscle spindle afferents

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20250072786A1Vibrational system for subject proprioceptive impairment study
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
  • US20250072786A1 patent drawing
  • US20250072786A1 patent drawing
  • US20250072786A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Conventional proprioceptive studies use commercial vibrators. Such vibrators have major drawbacks as their amplitude and frequency adjustments are limited or outside the range of frequency that stimulates the specific human biological sensors making them non-specific to each individual or muscle. At times, they are also expensive and not wearable. The presently disclosed subject matter relates to system and method for custom-developed vibrational systems having various adjustable and flexible parameters such as amplitude, frequency, delay time, and other user requirement functions that can work simultaneously and can be applied to different individuals and to different muscle spots. The presently disclosed system and method are robust, compact, wearable, economical, and easy to operate.