Vibratory Pile Driver Vibration Generator with Adaptive Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vibration generators in pile drivers face significant power losses due to unfavorable operating parameters, particularly when interacting with varying soil conditions, making energy-efficient operation complex and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A vibration generator system equipped with sensors and an evaluation unit that adjusts operating parameters based on empirical data sets and real-time feedback, allowing for automatic or semi-automatic selection of optimal settings to minimize power losses, combined with a hydraulic drive system that adjusts displacement volume according to operating pressure and speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If operating parameters are adjusted to match varying soil conditions, then energy efficiency improves, but device complexity and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower lossVSAvoidcomplexity of adjusting operating parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration generator automatically adjusts its own operating parameters (speed, static moment) based on real-time feedback from sensors and evaluation of soil conditions, eliminating the need for complex manual adjustment procedures and enabling energy-efficient operation across varying soil types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Sensors detect operating conditions and vibration characteristics, which are evaluated to determine optimal parameters; this feedback loop enables automatic adaptation to soil conditions, reducing power losses without requiring complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If hydraulic drive displacement is variable, then adaptability to different operating conditions improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to soil conditionsVSAvoidcomplexity of hydraulic drive system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hydraulic drive system incorporates variable displacement capability that allows dynamic adjustment of the static moment based on operating conditions, enabling the vibration generator to adapt to different soil types and penetration stages while maintaining optimal energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system reduces power losses and enhances energy efficiency by optimizing vibration parameters and torque distribution, enabling more effective pile driving with reduced operational costs and minimized soil disturbance.

Implementation Method 1

The sensors preferably include at least one inductive sensor and / or a rotary encoder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The vibration generators are regularly linear vibration exciters whose centrifugal force is generated by rotating imbalances

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentEP2085148B1Vibrator for a vibratory pile driver
Publication Date: 2013.09.18 ABI ANLAGENTECHNIK BAUMASCHINEN INDUSTRIEBEDARF MASCHFAB & VERTRIEBS GMBH
  • EP2085148B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2085148B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a vibration generator (3) for a vibratory pile driver, comprising rotatable unbalanced masses (3311, 3321, 3331, 3511, 3521, 3531) arranged on shafts (33, 35), wherein means (36) for adjusting the relative rotational position of the unbalanced masses are arranged. A control loop is provided, comprising the following components: a storage unit (10) for storing predefined data sets with defined operating parameters, sensors (5) for continuously acquiring the defined operating parameters, an evaluation unit (7) for comparing the determined operating parameters with the operating parameters of the selected predefined data set, a control device for controlling the vibration generator, and a control device (8) for controlling the means for adjusting the relative rotational position of the unbalanced masses. The invention further relates to a vibratory pile driver with such a vibration generator (3).