Video Analytics System Modular Event Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video management systems are monolithic, inefficient in scaling, and lack effective methods for detecting events-of-interest and producing accurate video summarizations, particularly in scenarios with many locations and few cameras, and they fail to provide meaningful behavioral analysis by aggregating data over long periods, which leads to temporal flattening of behavioral cues.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for extracting salient fragments from video streams, associating time anchors with media events, generating focalized visualizations, tagging human subjects, and analyzing behavior to provide meaningful behavioral scores, allowing for precise analysis at relevant time instances rather than over entire durations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If video analytics are performed using a monolithic architecture, then system implementation is simplified, but scalability and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem implementation simplicityVSAvoidsystem scalability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides video analytics into modular functional components including event detection modules, behavior analysis modules, and video summarization modules. Each module operates independently and can be selectively deployed, enabling the system to scale from simple event detection to comprehensive behavioral analysis across multiple locations without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If behavioral data is aggregated over long periods, then comprehensive analysis is achieved, but temporal flattening of behavioral cues occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensiveness of analysisVSAvoidtemporal precision of behavioral cues
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary event detection to identify specific moments of interest in the video stream. Instead of continuously analyzing all behavioral data, the system pre-identifies relevant events and then focuses detailed behavior analysis only on those specific time anchors, preserving temporal precision while achieving comprehensive analysis of meaningful behaviors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and isolates specific behavioral cues at identified time anchors from the continuous video stream. By separating relevant behavioral data from the overall stream and analyzing it independently at precise temporal points, the system maintains the integrity and precision of temporal behavioral patterns while still providing comprehensive analysis across the full dataset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If video streams are distributed using connection-centric routing, then system architecture is simplified, but efficiency in detecting events-of-interest deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearchitecture complexityVSAvoidevent detection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements event detection capabilities at distributed locations rather than centralizing all processing. Each location can independently detect and analyze events locally, generating time anchors and behavioral insights without requiring continuous data transmission to a central system. This improves event detection efficiency by reducing latency and bandwidth requirements while maintaining manageable architectural complexity through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10956773B2Computation of audience metrics focalized on displayed content
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 RICOH CO LTD
  • US10956773B2 patent drawing
  • US10956773B2 patent drawing
  • US10956773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for analyzing behavior in a video is described. The method includes extracting a plurality of salient fragments of a video; building a database of the plurality of salient fragments; associating a time anchor with a media event; retrieving one or more salient fragments of the video from the database of the plurality of salient fragments based on the time anchor; generating a focalized visualization based on the one or more salient fragments of the video; tagging a human subject in the focalized visualization with a unique identifier; analyzing the focalized visualization based on the time anchor and the unique identifier to generate a behavior score; and providing the behavior score via the user device.