Video Analytics System Scalability via Modular Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video management systems are monolithic, inefficient in scaling, and lack the ability to effectively detect events of interest and produce accurate video summarizations, particularly in scenarios with many locations and few cameras, and fail to provide meaningful behavioral analysis without focalization on specific time anchors.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for extracting salient fragments from video streams, building a database of these fragments, associating time anchors with machine events, retrieving relevant fragments, generating focalized visualizations, tagging human subjects, and analyzing behavior to provide meaningful behavioral scores.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a monolithic video analytics architecture is used, then the system is simple to implement, but it cannot scale efficiently with increasing number of components or rising task complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovescalabilityVSAvoidarchitecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the monolithic video analytics architecture into modular functional components including video ingestion modules, analytics processing modules, event detection modules, and visualization modules. These modules can be independently deployed, scaled, and configured across distributed systems, enabling the architecture to grow with increasing components and task complexity while maintaining manageable system organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a temporal dimension to the architecture through event-driven processing and time-series analysis capabilities. This allows the system to handle complex analytics tasks by processing video data across multiple time dimensions, enabling scalable analysis of temporal patterns, behavioral changes, and sequential events without increasing spatial complexity linearly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional video surveillance systems are used, then the system covers few locations with many cameras, but it is inefficient for scenarios with many locations and few cameras

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment flexibilityVSAvoidevent detection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal analytics platform that can function effectively across diverse deployment scenarios. The system uses location-agnostic event detection algorithms and behavioral analysis techniques that work equally well whether monitoring one location with many cameras or many locations with few cameras. The modular architecture allows the same core analytics engine to be deployed across multiple locations, providing consistent event detection capabilities regardless of the specific camera-to-location ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If video streams are analyzed without focalization on specific events or time anchors, then the analysis covers all content, but it cannot produce accurate video summarizations of events of interest

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent detection accuracyVSAvoidcontext information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary event detection and time anchor identification mechanisms that mark significant moments in video streams before detailed analysis occurs. These time anchors serve as reference points that guide subsequent focused analysis, allowing the system to accurately identify events of interest while maintaining context from the surrounding video content. The preliminary detection stage preserves contextual information while enabling precise event localization for summarization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10956495B2Analysis of operator behavior focalized on machine events
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 RICOH CO LTD
  • US10956495B2 patent drawing
  • US10956495B2 patent drawing
  • US10956495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for analyzing behavior in a video is described. The method includes extracting a plurality of salient fragments of a video; building a database of the plurality of salient fragments; associating a time anchor with a machine event; retrieving one or more salient fragments of the video from the database of the plurality of salient fragments based on the time anchor; generating a focalized visualization based on the one or more salient fragments of the video; tagging a human subject in the focalized visualization with a unique identifier; analyzing the focalized visualization based on the time anchor and the unique identifier to generate a behavior score; and providing the behavior score via the user device.