Video Capture Parameter Adjustment via Machine Learning Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional client devices require manual user input to configure and adjust video capture settings during video messaging, limiting users' ability to perform other tasks and failing to adapt to changing conditions without continuous user intervention.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a controller that applies machine learning models to video data to modify capture parameters, such as focal point and magnification, based on previously captured data, while enforcing privacy settings to prioritize user identification and data management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual user input is required to configure video capture settings, then user control over video data is improved, but user convenience and ability to multitask deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser controlVSAvoidtime for manual configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically analyzes video data to identify users and determines optimal capture parameters without requiring manual user input. The controller continuously monitors video content and self-adjusts focal point, magnification, and other parameters based on detected user positions and identified content, allowing users to multitask while maintaining control through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from continuous analysis of video data to dynamically adjust capture settings. By monitoring previously captured video data and real-time video content, the controller receives feedback about user positions and important elements, then automatically modifies capture parameters to optimize the video feed, eliminating the need for manual reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If manual repositioning of image capture device is required, then precise framing is improved, but user productivity and multitasking capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframing precisionVSAvoiduser productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical repositioning of the image capture device with an automated computer vision system. The controller applies machine learning models to analyze video data, automatically determines optimal framing and focal points, and adjusts capture parameters accordingly, substituting mechanical user intervention with automated digital processing and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts capture parameters based on real-time analysis of video content. Instead of static manual positioning, the controller continuously monitors video data, identifies users and important elements, and dynamically repositions the focal point and adjusts magnification to maintain optimal framing as conditions change during the video session.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If automatic adjustment of video capture is implemented, then user convenience and productivity are improved, but system complexity and privacy management requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller serves as an intermediary between the image capture device and the user, automatically managing the complexity of video analysis and parameter adjustment. The controller applies machine learning models to analyze video data and determines optimal capture settings, shielding users from system complexity while maintaining privacy control through automated enforcement of privacy settings and user consent management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If machine learning models are applied to video data for automatic adjustment, then adaptability to changing conditions is improved, but processing requirements and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to conditionsVSAvoidprocessing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies machine learning models selectively to analyze video data and identify users and important elements. Rather than processing all video data at full complexity continuously, the controller uses partial action by applying models only when needed to detect changes in conditions, identify new users, or adjust framing, reducing overall processing energy while maintaining adaptability to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10666857B2Modifying capture of video data by an image capture device based on video data previously captured by the image capture device
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 META PLATFORMS INC
  • US10666857B2 patent drawing
  • US10666857B2 patent drawing
  • US10666857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various client devices include displays and one or more image capture devices configured to capture video data. Different users of an online system may authorize client devices to exchange information captured by their respective image capture devices. Additionally, a client device modifies captured video data based on users identified in the video data. For example, the client device changes parameters of the image capture device to more prominently display a user identified in the video data and may further change parameters of the image capture device based on gestures or movement of the user identified in the video data. The client device may apply multiple models to captured video data to modify the captured video data or subsequent capturing of video data by the image capture device.