Video Decoding Device Partial Refresh Display Delay

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In video coding, gradual refresh methods do not provide a clear means for a video decoding device to identify partially refreshed areas, leading to display delays and reduced video quality, especially when exact matching of decoded images is not required.

Innovation Solution

A video decoding device that demultiplexes a bitstream to extract supplemental enhancement information indicating leading pictures and completed refresh segments, allowing for partial display before synchronization completion without increasing computation or reducing quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If gradual refresh method is used without explicit segment information, then compression efficiency is improved, but display delay increases and video quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression efficiencyVSAvoiddisplay delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary refresh segment information from the bitstream rather than transmitting complete picture data. The decoding device identifies refresh segments through selective extraction of segment identifiers and reference picture information, enabling partial display without waiting for complete synchronization while maintaining compression efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary identification of refresh segments during the decoding process. The decoding device预先 determines which segments are refreshed by checking segment identifiers and reference picture indicators before complete picture synchronization is achieved, allowing early partial display of refreshed areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If gradual refresh method is used without explicit segment information, then bitstream complexity is reduced, but video quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebitstream complexityVSAvoidvideo quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing explicit refresh segment information only where needed in the bitstream. Instead of uniform high-complexity encoding throughout, the system selectively inserts segment identifiers and reference picture indicators at relevant positions, reducing overall bitstream complexity while maintaining video quality in refreshed areas through targeted information provision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of time

If partial display is enabled without explicit refresh information, then computation amount increases, but display delay is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay delayVSAvoidcomputation amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the decoding device to self-identify refresh segments through simple bitstream indicators rather than requiring complex external analysis. The segment identifiers and reference picture indicators in the bitstream allow the decoder to autonomously determine which areas are refreshed and can be displayed early, reducing computation amount while enabling partial display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11706457B2Video decoding device, method, and program
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 NEC CORP
  • US11706457B2 patent drawing
  • US11706457B2 patent drawing
  • US11706457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A video decoding device includes a demultiplexing unit which demultiplexes a video bitstream including video data of an encoded slice, Supplemental-Enhancement-Information having first information indicating a refresh group of segments in gradual refresh, and Supplemental-Enhancement-Information having second information indicating segments where a refresh has completed in a current picture, an extracting unit which extracts the second information from a message which is part of the demultiplexed Supplemental-Enhancement-Information, and a video decoding unit which decodes image data from the demultiplexed video bitstream by using at least inter picture prediction.