Video Display Using LoS-Matched Archived Segments in Low Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Platforms without Enhanced Vision Systems (EVS) or with poor-quality EVS images due to weather or light conditions face degraded situational awareness, necessitating a method to enhance operator awareness using previously captured video segments.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize a data repository of previously captured video segments with metadata for Line-of-Sight information, allowing for the identification and display of Region-of-Interest (RoI) matching video segments from better conditions, adjusted to match current Line-of-Sight, and blended with real-time or Synthetic Vision System (SVS) data for improved situational awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If previously captured video segments are used to improve situational awareness, then visibility and situational awareness are improved, but device complexity increases due to data repository and processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesituational awarenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing and storing video segments during previous operations when conditions were favorable. These pre-captured segments are stored in a data repository with associated metadata, allowing them to be retrieved and displayed during current operations when visibility is poor, thereby improving situational awareness without requiring complex real-time processing during adverse conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates copies of visual information by storing video segments from previous operations in a data repository. These copied video segments can be retrieved and displayed during current operations, providing a backup visual reference that improves situational awareness when real-time imaging is degraded by weather or light conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If video segments from previous operations are displayed, then image quality is improved, but loss of time occurs due to retrieval and matching processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces mechanical search methods with automated computer-based processing. A processing resource automatically retrieves video segments from the data repository and matches them with current Line-of-Sight information using metadata, significantly reducing the time required to find and display relevant historical video segments while maintaining high image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms where metadata from current operation (including Line-of-Sight information) is compared with metadata from previously captured video segments. This feedback loop enables automatic identification and retrieval of matching video segments, reducing manual search time while ensuring high-quality image selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If Line-of-Sight matching is performed to retrieve relevant video segments, then adaptability is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase for metadata comparison

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to conditionsVSAvoidmetadata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes parameters by storing multiple metadata attributes with each video segment, including Line-of-Sight information, timestamps, and operational conditions. During retrieval, the processing resource compares these parameters between current and historical segments, enabling adaptable selection of matching video segments while managing precision requirements through multi-parameter comparison rather than single-point measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11187555B2Video display system and method
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD
  • US11187555B2 patent drawing
  • US11187555B2 patent drawing
  • US11187555B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for displaying videos, comprising a processing resource configured to: provide a data repository comprising a plurality of previously captured video segments (PCVSs) captured during previous operations of corresponding platforms, each being associated with metadata indicative of a Line-of-Sight (LoS) of a sensor, carried by the corresponding platform of the platforms used to capture the corresponding PCVS, with respect to a fixed coordinate system established in space, during capturing the corresponding PCVS; obtain an indication of a Region-of-Interest (RoI); identify one or more of the PCVSs that include at least part of the RoI, utilizing the LoSs associated with the PCVSs, giving rise to RoI matching PCVSs; and display at least part of at least one of the RoI matching PCVSs, being displayed RoI matching PCVSs, on a display of an operating platform to an operator of the operating platform during a current operation of the operating platform.