Video Display Device Using Dual Retinex Processing for Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video display technologies fail to effectively adjust contrast and dynamic range compression based on the specific features and reflection properties of objects in video signals, leading to uniform correction that does not enhance visibility across different video scenes.

Innovation Solution

A video display device that employs a combination of Retinex processing units, including the McCann 99 model for illumination estimation and the Multiscale Retinex model for contrast correction, along with a feature analyzing unit to adjust video composition based on luminance levels and reflection properties, allowing for dynamic range compression that enhances visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If uniform contrast correction is applied to all video scenes, then the processing complexity is reduced, but the visibility improvement is insufficient for different video features

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing complexityVSAvoidvisibility improvement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different contrast correction strengths to different regions of the video image based on local feature analysis. The feature analysis unit identifies regions with different characteristics (such as skin tones, natural scenes, action scenes) and applies appropriately differentiated correction, rather than uniform correction across the entire image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts correction parameters based on detected video features. The contrast correction amount, gamma correction values, and other parameters are automatically modified according to the analyzed scene characteristics, enabling adaptive optimization without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If feature analysis and differentiated correction are applied, then the visibility improvement precision is enhanced, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility improvement precisionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The video processing system is divided into distinct functional modules: a feature analysis unit that identifies scene characteristics, a correction determination unit that selects appropriate correction strategies, and an image processing unit that applies the corrections. This modular segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic feature analysis and self-adjusts correction parameters without requiring manual intervention. The feature analysis unit autonomously identifies scene types, and the correction determination unit automatically selects and applies appropriate correction settings, enabling the system to serve itself in optimizing video quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Speed

If dynamic range compression is applied without considering reflection properties, then the processing speed is maintained, but the naturalness of the enhanced video is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidnaturalness of enhanced video
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts the dynamic range compression process based on detected reflection properties of objects in the video. Rather than applying fixed compression parameters, the system adjusts compression strength and characteristics in real-time according to the reflective properties identified in different regions, preserving natural appearance while maintaining processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3499453B1Video display device
Publication Date: 2023.09.20 MAXELL LTD
  • EP3499453B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3499453B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4B
  • EP3499453B1 patent drawingFigure 4C~5B

AI summary

A more favorably visibility-improved video is obtained. A device includes: a video input unit; a first Retinex processing unit which performs a first Retinex process on a video inputted from the video input unit; a second Retinex processing unit which performs a second Retinex process, which is different from the first Retinex process in a method, on the video inputted from the video input unit; a video composing unit which can compose a video processed by the first Retinex processing unit and a video processed by the second Retinex processing unit in accordance with a feature of the video inputted from the video input unit; and a display unit which can display an output video of the video composing unit.