Video Distribution Apparatus for Multi-Channel Transcoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video management systems face compatibility issues when integrating different types of CCTV cameras due to varying streaming schemes and codecs, leading to bandwidth wastage and system resource inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A multi-channel video distribution method and apparatus that utilizes a transcode system to convert video/sound signals from standardized or non-standardized video providing apparatuses to a requested format, employing an API for compatibility and ONVIF standardization, while minimizing bandwidth waste and enabling system expansion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different types of CCTV cameras with different streaming schemes and codecs are integrated into the video management system, then the system's adaptability and versatility improve, but the device complexity and compatibility issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different CCTV camerasVSAvoidsystem complexity due to multiple codecs and streaming schemes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a video distribution apparatus as an intermediary component between CCTV cameras and client applications. This apparatus receives video signals from various CCTV cameras using different codecs and streaming schemes, then converts and redistributes them in a standardized format. The intermediary handles the complexity of multiple protocols internally while presenting a unified interface to clients, thus improving adaptability without increasing visible system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The video distribution apparatus is designed with multi-functional capabilities to handle various video formats, codecs, and streaming schemes simultaneously. It can process different input formats from multiple CCTV camera types and output a universal standardized format that any client application can use. This universality allows the system to accommodate diverse camera types without requiring separate dedicated applications for each camera type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If client applications individually request streaming from each CCTV camera, then the system's ease of operation improves, but the loss of energy and bandwidth wastage worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclient application's ability to request streamingVSAvoidbandwidth wastage due to individual streaming requests
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual streaming requests into a single centralized distribution process. Instead of each client application separately requesting streams from individual CCTV cameras, the video distribution apparatus consolidates the streaming function. It receives video signals from cameras once and then distributes them to multiple clients simultaneously, eliminating redundant transmissions and reducing overall bandwidth consumption while maintaining ease of operation for clients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If video is converted to desired size at the client application end, then the adaptability to different client needs improves, but the loss of energy and processing load worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo size adaptation to client requirementsVSAvoidprocessing load at client application end
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by performing video format conversion and resizing operations in advance at the video distribution apparatus before transmission to client applications. The apparatus pre-processes video signals to convert them into various desired sizes and formats based on client requirements. This eliminates the need for client applications to perform resource-intensive conversion operations locally, thereby reducing client processing load and energy consumption while maintaining adaptability to different client needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9100674B2Method and apparatus for distributing video under multi-channel, and video management system using the same
Publication Date: 2015.08.04 LG CNS CO LTD
  • US9100674B2 patent drawing
  • US9100674B2 patent drawing
  • US9100674B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a multi-channel video distribution method and apparatus, and a video management system using the same, including a client system to communicate with a standardized video providing apparatus or a non-standardized video providing apparatus, and to receive a video/sound signal from the standardized video providing apparatus or the non-standardized video providing apparatus; a transcode system to convert the video/sound signal, received by the client system, to a video/sound format that is requested in a client application; and a server system to communicate with the client application, and to transmit, to the client application, the video/sound signal that is converted by the transcode system.