Digital Video Effects Module for Satellite Broadcasting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Satellite broadcasting systems face challenges in reliably inserting digital video effects into television signals, particularly for high-definition programming, which is essential for enhancing the viewing experience, especially for events like sporting events.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that involve receiving signals, providing a primary and secondary path for digital video effects insertion, encoding, routing through a local area network, and modulating to form an output signal, utilizing a digital video effects module to insert effects into the primary path before encoding and multiplexing, ensuring reliable processing and integration into transport streams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If digital video effects are inserted into television signals in satellite broadcasting systems, then the viewing experience is enhanced, but the reliability of signal processing becomes compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing experience enhancementVSAvoidsignal processing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the signal processing into separate functional modules: a digital video effects insertion module that processes video signals to add effects, and a separate multiplexer that handles transport stream multiplexing. This segmentation allows each module to specialize in its function, improving both the ability to insert effects and the reliability of overall processing by isolating potential failure points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing stage where digital video effects are inserted into video signals before they are multiplexed with audio and data streams. This intermediary module acts as a buffer between the effect insertion process and the final multiplexing operation, allowing effects to be applied reliably without disrupting the transport stream multiplexing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If digital video effects insertion is implemented in satellite broadcasting systems, then programming quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The digital video effects insertion module is designed as a universal component that can process multiple types of video signals and apply various effects through a single interface. This multi-functional approach improves programming quality across different channels while avoiding the need for separate effect insertion systems for each program, thereby limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs digital video effects insertion as a preliminary action before the multiplexing stage. By applying effects to video signals in advance and preparing them for multiplexing in a standardized format, the system improves programming quality without requiring complex real-time processing during the multiplexing operation itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8239913B2Method and system for inserting digital video effects into a video stream in redundant paths before routing
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 DIRECTV LLC
  • US8239913B2 patent drawing
  • US8239913B2 patent drawing
  • US8239913B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and apparatus for generating an output signal includes a receiving system 160 generating a plurality of signals having a first format and communicating the plurality of signals simultaneously through a primary path and a secondary path. A digital video effects module 240 inserting a digital video effect into at least a first signal of the plurality of signals in a primary path. An encoder 182 encoding the plurality of signals into a plurality of transport streams and a multiplexer. A local area network 130 routes the plurality of transport streams to the multiplexer to form a combined signal. A modulator 210 modulates the combined signal to form a modulated signal and a system 202 forms the output signal from the modulated signal.