Video Encoder and Decoder Display Information Flags for Faster Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video coding technologies face challenges in efficiently processing and optimizing the encoding and decoding of digital video data, particularly as the amount of data increases.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an encoder and decoder system that writes and reads flags indicating the presence of display information such as image aspect ratio, color description, and chroma location in the bitstream, allowing for reduced processing and improved efficiency by eliminating unnecessary searches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If display information flags are written into the bitstream, then decoding accuracy is improved, but processing amount increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding accuracyVSAvoidprocessing amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential display information flags (aspect ratio, color description, chroma location) from the full set of possible display parameters and writes only these critical flags into the bitstream. This selective extraction approach ensures decoding accuracy for essential display attributes while minimizing the processing amount by excluding redundant or less critical information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If display information flags are written into the bitstream, then decoding accuracy is improved, but encoding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding accuracyVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The encoding process is simplified by extracting only the three essential display information flags (image aspect ratio, color description, chroma location) from the comprehensive set of display parameters. This extraction approach maintains decoding accuracy for critical display attributes while reducing encoding complexity by eliminating the need to process and encode less critical display information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If display information flags are written into the bitstream, then encoding efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveencoding efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent improves encoding efficiency by extracting and encoding only the essential display information flags (image aspect ratio, color description, chroma location) that are most critical for display accuracy. This selective approach reduces the overall encoding workload and device complexity by excluding redundant display parameters, thereby achieving better encoding efficiency with reduced device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Productivity

If display information flags are written into the bitstream, then processing efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances processing efficiency by extracting only the essential display information flags (image aspect ratio, color description, chroma location) from the complete set of display parameters. This extraction strategy reduces the amount of data that needs to be processed during both encoding and decoding operations, thereby improving processing efficiency while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12348784B2Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US12348784B2 patent drawing
  • US12348784B2 patent drawing
  • US12348784B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. In operation, the circuitry: writes, into a sequence parameter set which is header information of a sequence, video usability information syntax which is information for realizing an additional function in display of an image, and syntax different from the video usability information syntax. The syntax includes at least one parameter related to display timing of the image.