Content Transmission Apparatus for Dynamic Video Frame Clipping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video content distribution systems, such as television broadcasting and video-on-demand, restrict viewers to only predefined image frames, preventing them from viewing videos with specific angles or focusing on particular subjects within the content, like a sport event or concert hall.

Innovation Solution

A content distribution system that allows users to specify a clipping range for video content, enabling the transmission and reproduction of desired image frames by computing and clipping high-resolution video content based on user input, allowing for panning, tilting, and zooming to focus on specific areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If video content is distributed using traditional broadcasting or video-on-demand systems, then the content can be delivered to viewers, but viewers are restricted to only predefined image frames and cannot view videos with specific angles or focus on particular subjects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle flexibilityVSAvoiduser control over image frame
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the video content into multiple predefined image frames (e.g., frame1, frame2, frame3) that can be independently selected and viewed. This segmentation allows viewers to access specific angles or focal points within the original video content without requiring complex real-time processing or multiple camera feeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary processing to extract and store multiple image frames from the original video content before distribution. These pre-extracted frames are then readily available for immediate selection by viewers, eliminating the need for real-time frame extraction during playback and enabling fast switching between different viewing angles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple image frames are provided for video content, then viewers can select from different angles, but the system complexity increases due to storage and transmission requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage frame selectionVSAvoidcontent delivery system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates simplified copies of the original video content in the form of multiple image frames. Instead of transmitting the entire high-resolution video multiple times or performing complex real-time rendering, the system distributes pre-extracted image frame data that can be quickly decoded and displayed, reducing the computational and storage burden on the delivery system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter representation of video content from continuous full-frame video to discrete image frame segments. This parameter transformation allows the same visual information to be conveyed using less data, enabling efficient storage and transmission while maintaining the ability to provide multiple viewing angles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If high-resolution video content is processed in real-time to extract specific image frames, then users can view desired angles, but the processing time and computational resources increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustom image frame viewingVSAvoidframe extraction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs image frame extraction as a preliminary action during content encoding or pre-processing, rather than during real-time playback. Multiple image frames are extracted and stored in advance, allowing instant retrieval and display when users select different viewing angles, thereby eliminating delays associated with real-time processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between pre-extracted image frames based on user selection, providing the flexibility of real-time frame extraction without the computational overhead. The dynamic aspect lies in the ability to quickly transition between different pre-prepared frames rather than generating them on-the-fly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2624550B1Content transmitting device, content transmitting method, content reproduction device, content reproduction method, program, and content delivery system
Publication Date: 2020.04.15 SATURN LICENSING LLC
  • EP2624550B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2624550B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2624550B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a content transmission apparatus, a content transmission method, a content reproduction apparatus, a content reproduction method, a program, and a content distribution system that are configured to allow users to view video content in any user desired image frames. The content transmission apparatus according to a first aspect of the present disclosure has a hold block configured to hold high-resolution video content; a reception block configured to receive image frame information transmitted from a content reproduction apparatus; a computation block configured to compute a clipping range on the basis of the received image frame information; a clip block configured to clip the computed clipping range from the held high-resolution video content; and a transmission block configured to transmit given-image-frame content made up of a clipping result to the content reproduction apparatus. The present disclosure is applicable to a content distribution system based on the Internet.