Video Processing System for Variable Frame Rate Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current movie production and exhibition technologies require significant costs for equipment, storage, and bandwidth to support high frame rates, and existing display devices cannot seamlessly handle videos shot at non-constant frame rates, limiting the cost-effective exhibition of high-quality video content.

Innovation Solution

A method for video processing that receives input videos with varying frame rates and metadata to output a constant target frame rate, allowing real-time processing and transmission of videos, enabling cost savings and compatibility with existing display devices by converting non-constant frame rate videos to a constant high frame rate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high frame rate video exhibition is implemented using traditional methods, then video quality and smoothness are improved, but equipment costs, storage costs, and bandwidth costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the frame rate parameter from constant to variable, allowing different sections of the video to have different frame rates. This enables high frame rate playback only where needed (improving video quality) while reducing overall data volume and costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The video is divided into multiple sections with different frame rates. By segmenting the video content, the system can apply high frame rates selectively to specific sections rather than the entire video, reducing overall storage and bandwidth requirements while maintaining quality where needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If videos are shot at non-constant frame rates to reduce costs, then storage and bandwidth costs are reduced, but existing display devices cannot seamlessly handle the variable frame rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage costVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a playback device as an intermediary that converts variable frame rate video into constant frame rate output. This mediator handles the frame rate conversion seamlessly, making variable frame rate videos compatible with existing display devices without requiring upgrades

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The playback device dynamically changes the frame rate parameter from variable (input) to constant (output). This parameter transformation enables compatibility with traditional display devices while preserving the cost benefits of variable frame rate encoding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If constant high frame rate is used throughout the entire video, then smooth visual experience is maintained, but storage space and bandwidth requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual experienceVSAvoiddata volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Different sections of the video are assigned different frame rates based on their specific requirements. Action-intensive sections use higher frame rates for smooth visuals, while static sections use lower frame rates to reduce data volume, achieving local optimization of both quality and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11937013B2Method for video processing, an electronic device for video playback and a video playback system
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 GDC TECHNOLOGY(SHENZHEN)LIMITED
  • US11937013B2 patent drawing
  • US11937013B2 patent drawing
  • US11937013B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a video processing method, an electronic device for video playback, and a video playback system. A video processing method comprises: receiving an input video comprising a plurality of sections, and metadata associated with the input video, at least two sections of the plurality of sections of the input video having different frame rates; and performing real-time processing on the input video according to the metadata, so as to output an output video having a constant target frame rate in real time, wherein the metadata includes frames indicating various sections of the input video rate information, or the metadata includes information indicating the frame rate of each section of the input video and at least one of the following information: information indicating a target frame rate and information indicating a processing operation to be used for performing real-time processing on the input video.