Video Interface Conversion Device Bandwidth Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interface conversion products face limitations due to differences in bandwidth between input and output interfaces, which can degrade the viewing experience across various consumer electronics devices.

Innovation Solution

A video interface conversion device and method that includes a first interface transmission circuit, a second interface transmission circuit, an image compression circuit, and a color conversion circuit, which negotiate and adjust the data signal's bandwidth by compressing images or converting color formats to match the maximum output bandwidth of the display terminal, ensuring efficient data transmission and optimal display results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If interface conversion is performed between different bandwidth interfaces, then compatibility between different consumer electronics products is improved, but viewing quality is degraded due to bandwidth limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface compatibilityVSAvoidviewing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by comparing input data bandwidth with maximum output bandwidth before actual interface conversion, and proactively selects appropriate processing modes (original transmission, image compression, or color coding conversion) in advance to ensure optimal viewing quality while maintaining compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes data transmission parameters dynamically by adjusting image compression ratios and color coding formats based on the bandwidth difference between input and output interfaces, thereby resolving the contradiction between compatibility and viewing quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If image compression is performed to reduce data bandwidth, then bandwidth compatibility is improved, but image quality is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth compatibilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial compression only when necessary by first comparing bandwidth requirements and only performing image compression when the input bandwidth exceeds the maximum output bandwidth, rather than applying compression universally, thus maintaining image quality while ensuring compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the compression level and processing mode based on real-time bandwidth comparison results, selecting from multiple processing modes (original transmission, image compression, color coding conversion) to optimally balance compatibility and image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If color coding conversion is performed to reduce data bandwidth, then bandwidth compatibility is improved, but color accuracy is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth compatibilityVSAvoidcolor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color coding conversion partially and selectively by first assessing the bandwidth difference and only performing color conversion when necessary, choosing from multiple color coding formats (RGB, YUV, YCbCr) to minimize color accuracy loss while achieving bandwidth compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11785233B2Video interface conversion device and method
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US11785233B2 patent drawing
  • US11785233B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a video interface conversion device that includes a first and a second interface transmission circuit, a color conversion circuit and an image compression circuit. The first and the second interface transmission circuit are respectively electrically coupled to an image source and a display terminal. The second interface transmission circuit negotiates a maximum output bandwidth with the display terminal such that the first interface transmission circuit compares an input data bandwidth of a data signal received from the image source and the maximum output bandwidth. When the maximum output bandwidth is smaller than the input data bandwidth, an image compression and/or a color coding conversion is performed on the data signal, and the data signal having the processed input data bandwidth being smaller than or equal to the maximum output bandwidth is further transmitted by the second interface transmission circuit to the display terminal.