Automated Video Editing for Student Intervention Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated video editing techniques for online courses, such as MOOCs, fail to accurately detect and remove student interventions and teacher responses, requiring manual intervention and increasing production costs.

Innovation Solution

A method that automatically identifies the start and end of student interventions by detecting keywords or changes in the audio or video stream, generating a representative substitution sequence for replacement, and providing interactive links for accessing the original content, allowing for automated video editing without technician intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated video editing techniques are used to detect and remove student interventions, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates because existing techniques cannot accurately detect the start and end of interventions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo editing efficiencyVSAvoiddetection accuracy of intervention boundaries
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the video editing process into distinct phases: detection phase (identifying intervention boundaries using keywords and audio/video analysis), extraction phase (isolating the intervention segments), and substitution phase (replacing with representative content). This segmentation allows automated processing to operate effectively within each phase while maintaining overall accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary representation layer between the original video and the edited output. Instead of directly removing interventions, the system first identifies them through keyword detection and audio analysis, creates representative substitutions (summaries or placeholder content), and then performs the replacement. This intermediary approach preserves measurement precision while enabling automated productivity improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If manual technician intervention is used to identify and extract intervention parts, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of intervention identificationVSAvoidediting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service automation where the video content itself provides the signals needed for its own editing. Keyword detection in audio tracks and visual analysis of video frames enable the system to automatically identify intervention boundaries without external technician input. The representative substitution content is generated algorithmically from the original material, further reducing human involvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters of the video processing system: transitioning from manual frame-by-frame review to automated keyword-based temporal localization, and from direct deletion to representative substitution. These parameter changes reduce device complexity by replacing human operators with algorithmic processes while maintaining acceptable precision through multiple detection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If student interventions are removed from the video, then ease of operation is improved for main content viewing, but loss of information occurs regarding the removed content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo playback smoothnessVSAvoidintervention content preservation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates copies of intervention content in transformed form. Instead of completely removing student questions and teacher responses, the system generates representative substitutions that capture the essence of the removed content - such as summary text, key points, or condensed versions. These copies preserve the informational value while enabling smooth playback of the main lecture content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a discard-and-recover strategy where intervention segments are temporarily discarded from the continuous video flow but recovered in condensed form through representative substitutions. The original intervention content is identified and extracted, then replaced with recovered essential information that maintains the educational value while improving viewing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentEP3107302B1Method and device for substituting a portion of a video sequence
Publication Date: 2023.09.06 ORANGE SA
  • EP3107302B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1c
  • EP3107302B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3107302B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for replacing a portion of audiovisual content, defined by a time range, with a substitute audiovisual sequence. The method is characterized in that the substitute sequence is representative of the portion to be replaced. The invention also relates to a device and a terminal implementing the invention.