Video Processor Protocol-Aware Parsing for Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Video processing in devices like cellular phones and laptops demands significant power and computational resources due to large amounts of digital information, necessitating techniques for power and computational load management.

Innovation Solution

A processor-based system that identifies protocols used in video bitstreams and manages parsing and decoding operations based on available electrical power or processing power, or visual quality, to selectively perform operations and optimize power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If all parsing and decoding operations are performed on the video bitstream, then complete video reconstruction and high visual quality are achieved, but power consumption and computational load increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selectively performing only necessary parsing and decoding operations based on available power and processing resources. Instead of decoding the entire bitstream, the system identifies and processes only critical portions required to maintain acceptable visual quality, thereby reducing power consumption while preserving essential video functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of parsing and decoding operations based on real-time power availability and processing load conditions. By making operations conditional and adaptive rather than static and complete, the system optimizes the balance between visual quality and power consumption according to current device state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If comprehensive parsing and decoding operations are performed, then complete video data reconstruction is achieved, but processing time and computational resources are excessively consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo data completenessVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial action by performing only essential parsing and decoding operations needed to reconstruct sufficient video information for acceptable playback. Non-critical portions of the bitstream are skipped or processed at reduced fidelity, maintaining functional video output while dramatically improving processing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The video bitstream processing is segmented into critical and non-critical portions. The system identifies and processes only the essential segments required for video reconstruction, separating necessary operations from optional ones, thereby improving processing throughput while maintaining adequate video quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If high-level video processing operations are performed, then superior visual quality and user experience are achieved, but device power consumption increases reducing battery life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual qualityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing only the minimum necessary processing operations to achieve acceptable visual quality. By avoiding excessive processing of non-essential video portions, the system reduces power consumption and extends battery life while maintaining sufficient video playback quality for user needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9565467B2Power and computational load management techniques in video processing
Publication Date: 2017.02.07 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9565467B2 patent drawing
  • US9565467B2 patent drawing
  • US9565467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for managing power consumption and computational load on a processor during video processing and decoding are provided. One representative embodiment discloses a method of processing a data stream that includes video data. According to the method, one or more protocols used to create the data stream are identified. The various parsing and decoding operations required by the protocol are then identified and managed based on the available electrical power or available processing power. Another representative embodiment discloses a method of processing a data stream that includes video data. According to the method, one or more protocols used to create the data stream are identified. The various parsing and decoding operations required by the protocol are then identified and managed based on a visual quality of the video or a quality of experience.