Personalized Video Recommendation via Topic Modeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video recommendation systems face challenges in accurately recommending videos to users due to reliance on metadata, which may be incomplete or incorrect, and fail to fully utilize visual content of varying granularity, leading to poor recommendation results.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for personalized video recommendation that detects user viewing activities, represents user interests using a topic model, and generates a personalized video list based on user viewing histories and behaviors, incorporating visual and textual analysis to recommend videos effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If metadata-based recommendation is used, then implementation is simple, but recommendation accuracy deteriorates due to incomplete or incorrect metadata

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidrecommendation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces visual features and topic models as intermediary representations between raw video content and recommendation decisions. Instead of directly using unreliable metadata, the system extracts visual features from video frames and uses topic models to derive semantic meanings, creating a more reliable bridge between content and user preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical metadata annotation process with automated visual analysis. Instead of manually creating or relying on pre-existing metadata, the system uses computer vision algorithms to automatically extract visual features and infer semantic information from video content itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If manual annotation is applied to videos without metadata, then recommendation accuracy improves, but time consumption and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecommendation accuracyVSAvoidannotation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables videos to self-annotate through automated visual analysis. The system extracts visual features directly from video content and uses topic models to generate semantic descriptions automatically, eliminating the need for human annotators to manually tag each video while maintaining high recommendation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for video representation from static metadata fields to dynamic visual features extracted from video frames. By analyzing visual parameters such as color histograms, texture features, and object detection results, the system automatically generates meaningful representations without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If visual content analysis is fully explored at multiple granularities, then recommendation accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecommendation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments visual analysis into multiple granularity levels: frame-level analysis for basic visual features, shot-level analysis for scene understanding, and video-level analysis for overall content characterization. This hierarchical segmentation allows the system to process visual information at different levels of detail without overwhelming complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds the dimension of temporal analysis to visual content processing. By analyzing not only spatial features within frames but also temporal relationships between frames and shots, the system captures dynamic visual information that enhances recommendation accuracy without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9639881B2Method and system for personalized video recommendation based on user interests modeling
Publication Date: 2017.05.02 HONGFA GLOBAL LTD
  • US9639881B2 patent drawing
  • US9639881B2 patent drawing
  • US9639881B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for personalized video recommendation based on user interests modeling. The method includes detecting a viewing activity of at least one user of a content-presentation device capable of presenting multiple programs in one or more channels, and representing user interests of the at least one user by using a topic model. The method also includes discovering the user interests from user viewing histories, and generating a personalized video list of personalized video contents. Further, the method includes recommending the personalized video contents to the at least one user; and delivering the recommended personalized video to the at least one user such that the personalized video contents are presented on the content-presentation device.