Video Scene Analysis for Hidden Associate Identification

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current video surveillance systems are inadequate in identifying potential associates of organized crime group members, especially when they avoid direct communication and are not captured together on camera, making it difficult for law enforcement to monitor and discover their networks.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that analyze video surveillance footage by establishing video scenes extending before and after a target person's appearance, identifying individuals who appear in multiple scenes as potential associates, even if they are not co-appearing together, by setting predetermined durations for each scene.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If video surveillance systems only capture direct co-appearances of target persons and associates, then the system maintains simple analysis criteria, but it fails to identify hidden associates who avoid direct contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidanalysis complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing video scenes that extend before and after the target person's appearance. This allows the system to capture associates who may appear before the target arrives or after the target leaves, even if they never appear simultaneously with the target in the frame. The predetermined duration extensions enable the system to proactively include potential associate appearances in the analysis scope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from analyzing only spatial co-occurrence (whether persons appear together in the same video frame) to analyzing temporal relationships (appearances within extended time windows before and after target appearances). This dimensional shift from spatial to temporal analysis enables the system to identify associates through temporal proximity patterns rather than requiring simultaneous visual presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the system extends video scene duration to capture more potential associates, then the probability of identifying associates increases, but the amount of video data to be processed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassociate identification probabilityVSAvoidvideo data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By pre-defining the scene extension duration before target appearance and post-appearance, the system establishes fixed temporal boundaries for analysis. This preliminary action allows the system to process only the necessary extended time windows rather than analyzing entire video streams, making the increased data processing manageable through predetermined parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses parameter changes by adjusting the predetermined duration values to control the extent of scene extension. By modifying these time parameters, the system can balance between capturing sufficient associate appearance data and limiting the total video data volume to processable levels. The threshold number of scenes parameter also provides additional control over the analysis scope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the system analyzes multiple video scenes with extended durations, then hidden associates can be discovered through pattern recognition, but the processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehidden associate detection capabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by focusing analysis resources on specific temporal regions of interest - the extended windows before and after target appearances. Rather than uniformly analyzing all video content, the system concentrates processing on these locally defined scenes where associate appearances are most likely to occur, improving efficiency by directing computational resources to high-probability areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs parameter changes by using a threshold number of scenes to filter results. By requiring associates to appear in more than a threshold number of extended scenes, the system can adjust its sensitivity and processing scope. This parameter allows tuning between comprehensive analysis (lower threshold, more processing) and efficient analysis (higher threshold, less processing) based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11250251B2Method for identifying potential associates of at least one target person, and an identification device
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 NEC CORP
  • US11250251B2 patent drawing
  • US11250251B2 patent drawing
  • US11250251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a method for identifying potential associates of at least one target person, the method comprising: providing a plurality of videos; identifying appearances of the at least one target person in the plurality of videos; establishing a plurality of video scenes from the plurality of videos, wherein each one of the plurality of video scenes begins at a first predetermined duration before a first appearance of the at least one target person in the respective video scene and ends at a second predetermined duration after a last appearance of said at least one target person in the respective video scene; determining individuals who appear in more than a predetermined threshold number of the plurality of video scenes; and identifying the individuals as potential associates of the at least one target person.