Video Sequence Analysis via Disjointed Sub-Sequence Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional video sequence analysis methods are inefficient due to spatial and temporal sub-sampling, leading to low-quality statistics and increased processing time, especially in multi-pass processing scenarios like video compression and denoising, where the complexity of images and temporal coherence issues result in inaccurate frame rate regulation and limited practical application.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining unconnected consecutive sub-sequences of images based on the type of processing and content of the video sequence, favoring temporal sub-sampling and extrapolating statistics to reduce analysis time, while adapting to specific processing tasks such as compression or denoising, by adjusting sub-sequence sizes and gaps according to the type of processing and content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If spatial and temporal sub-sampling is used to reduce analysis time, then processing speed is improved, but measurement precision of statistics deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidstatistics quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The video sequence is divided into multiple sub-sequences, each analyzed separately to extract statistics. This segmentation allows for more targeted and accurate analysis of specific portions while maintaining overall processing efficiency, resolving the contradiction between sampling speed and statistics quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The method performs preliminary analysis on selected sub-sequences to extract key statistics before full processing. By pre-analyzing representative sub-sequences and using their statistics to guide subsequent processing, the system achieves both speed and accuracy without requiring complete sequence analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If complete sequence analysis is performed to ensure high-quality statistics, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatistics qualityVSAvoidanalysis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The method extracts only the essential statistical information from selected sub-sequences rather than performing complete analysis on the entire video sequence. By taking out and analyzing only the critical portions that represent the overall sequence characteristics, high-quality statistics are obtained with significantly reduced analysis time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of analyzing the complete sequence, the method performs partial analysis on strategically selected sub-sequences. This partial action is sufficient to extract accurate statistics for frame rate regulation while avoiding the time cost of complete sequence analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If temporal sub-sampling is increased to reduce complexity, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability of frame rate regulation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis complexityVSAvoidframe rate regulation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The analysis complexity is distributed across multiple local sub-sequences rather than requiring uniform high-level analysis of the entire sequence. Each sub-sequence is analyzed with appropriate complexity based on its local characteristics, maintaining reliable frame rate regulation while reducing overall device complexity requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10742987B2Method for analyzing a video sequence and equipment for implementing said method
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 ATEME
  • US10742987B2 patent drawing
  • US10742987B2 patent drawing
  • US10742987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for analyzing a set of images of a video sequence with a view to performing a processing of the sequence. The method includes: determining, in the video sequence, a plurality of disjointed consecutive sub-sequences of at least one successive image according to the type of processing to be carried out and according to the content of the video sequence; and analyzing the images of each sub-sequence determined in the video sequence.