Video Signal Selector Synchronization Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional video display systems experience video distortion when switching between video signals, leading to increased workload due to the need for video muting to synchronize signals, which can result in partial video missing or distortion during the switching process.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device with a first selecting portion and a selection signal generating portion that selects and outputs video signals in synchronization with their accompanying synchronization signals, preventing distortion by ensuring seamless switching without the need for video muting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the selector performs simple instant switching of video signals, then the switching speed is improved, but video distortion occurs during switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo signal switching speedVSAvoidvideo display quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The selector is configured to advance the selection timing so that the video signal selection is completed before the vertical synchronization signal period ends. This preliminary action ensures that the new video signal is ready and synchronized before the display refresh cycle completes, preventing video distortion while maintaining fast switching capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If video muting is performed to prevent distortion during switching, then video display quality is improved, but system workload increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo display qualityVSAvoidsystem workload
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the video muting function from the system by implementing synchronization at the selector level. Instead of muting video during switching, the selector advances its selection timing to complete switching within the vertical sync period, removing the need for additional muting control logic and reducing system workload

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the selector outputs video signal not synchronized with vertical synchronization signal, then switching flexibility is improved, but video distortion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo signal switching flexibilityVSAvoidvideo display quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The selector advances the selection timing as a preliminary action to ensure that video signal switching is completed within the vertical synchronization signal period. This maintains switching flexibility for different video sources while ensuring synchronization with the display refresh cycle, preventing distortion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10219023B2Semiconductor device, video display system, and method of outputting video signal
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 LAPIS SEMICON CO LTD
  • US10219023B2 patent drawing
  • US10219023B2 patent drawing
  • US10219023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes a first selecting portion and a selection signal generating portion. The first selecting portion is configured to select one of a plurality of video signals input thereto according to a first selection signal. Further, the first selecting portion is configured to output the one of the video signals thus selected in synchronization with a synchronization signal accompanied with the one of the video signals thus selected. The selection signal generating portion is configured to generate the first selection signal.