Vehicle Video Stream Timestamping for Precise Network Lag Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video stream transmission systems in autonomous motor vehicles suffer from significant transmission delays due to network lag, making precise control and safety monitoring challenging, as existing methods only provide an estimate of the delay and not a precise determination.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a timestamper producing timestamping signals is integrated into the transmission system, allowing for the creation of a multiplexed signal that includes video and timestamping information, enabling precise calculation of transmission time and lag determination, and is synchronized with a reference server using NTP protocol.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If video stream is transmitted via communication network, then remote monitoring capability is provided, but transmission delay increases making precise control difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote monitoring capabilityVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system embeds timestamps in advance within the video stream data packets before transmission. This preliminary action allows the receiving end to calculate transmission delay immediately upon receipt by comparing the timestamp with the current time, without requiring additional measurement transactions that would further increase delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If sending time is displayed on video images, then estimate of transmission delay is provided, but precise determination of delay is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission delay informationVSAvoiddelay measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary timestamp value embedded within the video data stream itself. This timestamp acts as a mediator between the sending and receiving ends, carrying precise time information that enables accurate delay calculation without requiring direct communication or additional measurement transactions between the two ends.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If timestamping signal is multiplexed with video signal, then precise lag determination is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelag determination precisionVSAvoidtransmission device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The timestamping function is merged with the existing video encoding and transmission infrastructure. The timestamp is combined with the video signal into a single multiplexed stream using standard multiplexing techniques, allowing precise delay measurement to be achieved without adding separate independent measurement devices or complex additional hardware systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11563881B2Electronic device for transmitting a video stream and associated vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 SDEL INFI
  • US11563881B2 patent drawing
  • US11563881B2 patent drawing
  • US11563881B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is for transmitting a video stream, and is able to be embedded in an autonomous motor vehicle. The electronic device includes a convertor for converting the video stream into a video signal transmissible via a transmission channel and a transmitter configured to send, to a monitoring device outside the vehicle, via the transmission channel, a signal for escalating information including said video signal. The electronic transmission device also includes a timestamper configured to repeatedly produce a timestamping signal including at least one piece of information relative to the production date of said timestamping signal. The information escalation signal includes the timestamping signal.