Video Stream Processor Clock Frequency Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face suboptimal operation and excessive power usage when data rates vary, such as during channel surfing in video systems, as existing technologies do not dynamically adjust processing speeds to match changing data rates.

Innovation Solution

A video stream processor with an adjustable clock frequency is used, dynamically changing its speed based on the selected data stream's communicated rate, allowing for efficient processing and power management across multiple tuners.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the processor operates at maximum speed to handle peak data rates, then processing capability is sufficient for all data rates, but power consumption is excessively high when data rates are low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The processor dynamically adjusts its operating speed based on the actual data rate being processed. When data rates are low, the processor operates at reduced speed to save power. When data rates increase, the processor accelerates to maintain processing capability. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between maintaining sufficient processing capability and reducing power consumption during channel surfing activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating parameters of the processor (clock frequency/speed) according to the data rate requirements. By monitoring the data rate and adjusting the processor speed parameter accordingly, the system achieves optimal balance between processing capability and power consumption across varying data rate conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the processor operates at maximum speed, then all data rates can be handled, but system power usage is greater than necessary for low-speed data rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rate handling capabilityVSAvoidexcessive power usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The processor transitions from static maximum-speed operation to dynamic speed adjustment. The system continuously adapts the processor speed to match the current data rate requirements, maintaining full adaptability to handle any data rate while minimizing energy loss by avoiding unnecessary high-speed operation during low-data-rate periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the previously harmful effect of excessive power consumption into a beneficial feature by implementing speed modulation. The ability to vary processor speed allows the system to maintain versatility in handling different data rates while transforming the energy loss problem into an energy efficiency solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Device complexity

If a single processor handles multiple tuners with different data rates, then device complexity is reduced, but the processor must operate at maximum speed to accommodate the highest data rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of processing elementsVSAvoidprocessor power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A single processor is designed to handle multiple tuners with different data rates through dynamic speed adjustment. The processor universally serves multiple functions by adapting its operating speed to match the specific data rate requirements of each tuner, reducing device complexity while avoiding excessive power consumption through intelligent speed modulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The single processor dynamically adjusts its speed to accommodate different data rate requirements of multiple tuners. This dynamic capability allows one processor to replace multiple fixed-speed processors, reducing device complexity while minimizing power consumption by operating at the minimum necessary speed for each specific data rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7653929B2Power management apparatus, systems, and methods
Publication Date: 2010.01.26 TAHOE RES LTD
  • US7653929B2 patent drawing
  • US7653929B2 patent drawing
  • US7653929B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and a system, as well as a method and article, may operate to adjust the rate of a clock to be coupled to a processor, such as a video stream processor, according to a previously communicated data rate associated with a data stream selected from a number of data streams.