Video Tracking Apparatus Prioritizing Collation by Feature Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional object tracking systems face increased calculation burdens as the number of persons in a video image and person information grows, leading to delayed processing and inefficient collation.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus determines tracking information targets based on feature amounts, calculating a degree of confirmation to prioritize collation processing on persons with significant feature changes, thereby reducing unnecessary collations and calculation loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If collation processing is performed on all detected persons in real-time video tracking, then tracking accuracy is maintained, but calculation amount increases and processing delay occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the set of all detected persons into multiple subsets based on spatial regions (e.g., foreground/background, different zones in the video frame). Collation processing is then performed selectively on specific segments rather than uniformly on all persons, reducing overall calculation load while maintaining tracking accuracy for priority targets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different collation processing strategies to different persons based on their local characteristics. Persons in critical regions or with higher tracking priority receive full collation processing, while others receive reduced or skipped processing, optimizing the balance between accuracy and processing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If the number of persons and person information increases, then tracking coverage is improved, but calculation amount of collation processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of tracked personsVSAvoidcollation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary filtering and prioritization of persons before collation processing. By pre-identifying which persons require collation based on simple criteria (e.g., motion detection, region of interest), the system reduces the number of persons that undergo expensive collation processing, thereby managing complexity as the number of tracked persons increases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230342950A1Information processing apparatus, control method of information processing apparatus, and program recording medium
Publication Date: 2023.10.26 CANON KK
  • US20230342950A1 patent drawing
  • US20230342950A1 patent drawing
  • US20230342950A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus determines tracking information that is a target of collation processing for performing association with person information from among a plurality of items of tracking information corresponding to a plurality of persons detected from a video image frame based on a feature amount of each of the plurality of persons, and executes collation processing in which person information to be associated with the tracking information that is a target of the collation processing is identified based on a similarity between a feature amount of a person corresponding to a tracking information determined to be a target of the collation processing and a plurality of feature amounts stored in association with a plurality of items of person information in a storage device.