Video Transcoding Server for WAN Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for delivering video content over wide area networks, such as the Internet, often result in poor video quality and service interruptions during periods of high demand, as existing systems struggle to handle increased client loads.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes at least one server for transcoding or transrating video content to optimize delivery over a wide area network, using specialized hardware or software to convert formats and adjust bandwidth, allowing for adaptive content delivery based on factors like bandwidth and client capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If video content is delivered over WAN using traditional encoding methods, then the system is simple to implement, but video quality deteriorates and service interruptions occur during high demand periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the video delivery system into multiple components: original encoding for broadcast, transcoding for WAN, and transrating for adaptive delivery. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its function, improving overall reliability while managing complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces transcoding and transrating servers as intermediary components between the broadcast source and WAN clients. These intermediaries convert video content into appropriate formats and bitrates, ensuring reliable delivery across varying network conditions without requiring changes to the original broadcast infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the number of clients increases, then the audience coverage expands, but frame drops and service interruptions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe delivery reliabilityVSAvoidclient support capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes video delivery parameters including bitrate, resolution, and encoding format based on network conditions and client capabilities. Transrating adjusts these parameters in real-time to prevent frame drops while supporting increased client capacity, allowing the system to scale without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If video content is encoded for traditional broadcasting, then the video quality is high, but the content cannot be efficiently delivered over WAN

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveWAN delivery reliabilityVSAvoidvideo encoding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic encoding where video content is transcoded and transrated based on real-time network conditions and client capabilities. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain high effective quality for WAN delivery by adapting encoding parameters to match both source quality and delivery requirements, rather than using static encoding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8769569B1System, method, and computer program product for transcoding or transrating video content for delivery over a wide area network
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 NVIDIA CORP
  • US8769569B1 patent drawing
  • US8769569B1 patent drawing
  • US8769569B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, method, and computer program product are provided for delivering video content over a wide area network (WAN). Included is at least one server for transcoding or transrating the video content for delivery over the WAN.