Vinfeleche New Guinea Impatiens Compact Growth and Branching

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new compact and freely branching New Guinea Impatiens plants with attractive leaf and flower colors that can reproduce true to type through asexual propagation, as existing varieties may vary in phenotype with environmental conditions and lack desired traits like dense foliage and specific flower colors.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'Vinfeleche', developed through planned breeding, exhibiting a compact, upright, and freely branching habit with dark green leaves and numerous red-purple flowers, achieved by crossing proprietary selections of Impatiens hawkeri, which is stable and reproduces true to type through terminal cuttings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing Impatiens varieties are propagated, then reproduction occurs, but phenotype varies with environmental conditions and does not reproduce true to type

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereproduction fidelityVSAvoidphenotypic variability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting planned breeding programs before propagation to pre-select and stabilize desired phenotypic traits. The breeding program systematically combines parental selections with predictable inheritance patterns to establish genotypes that will reliably reproduce the intended phenotype across environmental conditions, preventing phenotypic variability before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Volume of moving object

If compact growth habit is selected, then plant size is reduced, but branching density and foliage density may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidfoliage density
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selectively modifying multiple genetic parameters simultaneously through controlled breeding. The breeding program adjusts internode length, branching frequency, and leaf production parameters together to achieve a balanced phenotype where compact size and dense foliage coexist, rather than optimizing single parameters in isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If freely branching habit is enhanced, then foliage density increases, but plant compactness may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoliage densityVSAvoidplant size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by optimizing branching characteristics in specific regional zones of the plant. The breeding program promotes dense lateral branching throughout the lower and middle sections of the plant to create compact appearance, while allowing more open growth at the apex, creating localized variations in branching density that collectively achieve both compactness and overall foliage density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP23221P2New Guinea impatiens plant named `Vinfeleche`
Publication Date: 2012.11.27 VISIOPLANT
  • USPP23221P2 patent drawing
  • USPP23221P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Vinfeleche’, characterized by its compact, upright and mounded plant habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit; dark green-colored leaves; and numerous red purple-colored flowers that are positioned above and beyond the foliage.