Portable Vinyl Sheet Bending Apparatus for Stair Nose Fabrication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating custom stair nose planks from luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring often result in noticeable color and pattern differences due to manufacturing variations, leading to aesthetic and economic issues.

Innovation Solution

A portable heating and bending apparatus that uniformly heats luxury vinyl planks and uses cylindrical rotator bars and an arcuate forming assembly to create a curved edge or nose portion, ensuring consistent molding and matching with surrounding flooring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If stair nose planks are manufactured separately from flooring planks, then stair nose components are available for installation, but noticeable differences in color and pattern occur due to manufacturing variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailability of stair nose componentsVSAvoidcolor and pattern matching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies preliminary action by heating the vinyl composite member before forming, softening the material in advance to make it pliable and easier to shape into curved stair nose profiles without compromising color and pattern consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes physical parameters by controlling temperature during the forming process, heating the vinyl material to a pliable state to enable curved edge formation while maintaining manufacturing consistency and visual matching with adjacent flooring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If traditional heating methods are used to form curved edges, then some flexibility is achieved, but uniform heating across the entire length is difficult resulting in inconsistent molding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in formingVSAvoiduniformity of heating and molding
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heating assembly serves multiple functions: it provides uniform heat distribution across the entire length of the vinyl composite member, ensures consistent softening for uniform molding, and maintains temperature control throughout the forming process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces traditional mechanical bending methods with a thermal-based system that uses uniform heating to achieve consistent softening and molding, substituting mechanical force with controlled thermal energy for more precise and uniform results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables the creation of uniform, one-piece stair treads with a rounded edge, addressing the issue of color and pattern mismatch while providing a cost-effective and aesthetically pleasing solution.

Implementation Method 1

a heating assembly positioned over the frame base member to provide uniform heat to substantially the entire length of the vinyl composite member, such that the temperature of heat provided allows the vinyl composite member to become pliable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

an arcuate forming assembly comprised of two cylindrical rotator bars and a rotatable arcuate arm member for arcuately forming a curved edge or nose portion of the planar vinyl composite member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS20250073981A1Apparatus and Method for Vinyl Sheet Hearing and Bending
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 AMERICAN REGAL REMODELING LLC
  • US20250073981A1 patent drawing
  • US20250073981A1 patent drawing
  • US20250073981A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable vinyl sheet bending apparatus having an arcuate assembly for contacting a plastic composite member and a frame having a substantially planar frame base member. The apparatus includes a heating assembly mounted within the frame of the machine to provide uniform heat to a plastic composite member such that the temperature of heat provided allows for the plastic composite member to become pliable. The arcuate assembly includes two cylindrical rotator bars and a rotatable arcuate arm member for arcuately forming an edge of the planar plastic composite member between and around the cylindrical rotator bars.