Virtual Assistant Motion-Audio Trigger for Battery Life

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital assistants on portable devices face challenges in energy efficiency, as they often require continuous power to remain active, leading to battery drain and unintended activation due to reliance on audio or motion inputs alone.

Innovation Solution

A method that detects both audio and motion inputs to initiate a virtual assistant session, allowing users to raise a device near their mouth and provide audio requests without a spoken trigger, thereby reducing unnecessary power usage and preventing accidental activations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a digital assistant is continuously active to respond to user requests, then the response time is reduced, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic motion detection (raising the device) combined with audio sampling to trigger the digital assistant, replacing continuous operation with periodic activation based on user gestures and speech patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Ease of operation

If the digital assistant is activated by audio input alone, then the activation is simple, but accidental activations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation simplicityVSAvoidactivation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges motion detection (device raising gesture) with audio input detection to create a combined activation trigger, requiring both conditions to be met simultaneously to reduce false activations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the digital assistant is activated by motion input alone, then the activation is simple, but unintended activations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation simplicityVSAvoidactivation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines motion detection (device raising) with audio sampling to create a dual-condition trigger, ensuring that motion alone does not activate the assistant without corresponding audio input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3567456A1Raise to speak
Publication Date: 2019.11.13 APPLE INC
  • EP3567456A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3567456A1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3567456A1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

Systems and processes for operating an intelligent automated assistant are provided. An example process includes detecting input representing motion of an electronic device and sampling an audio input with a microphone of the electronic device. The example process further includes determining, based on the audio input and the input representing motion of the electronic device, whether to initiate a virtual assistant session. In accordance with a determination to initiate the virtual assistant session, the example process includes initiating the virtual assistant session. In accordance with a determination not to initiate the virtual assistant session, the example process includes forgoing initiating the virtual assistant session.