Virtual Building Plan Generation via Scanned Data Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard geographic maps are inadequate for tactical operators and emergency responders in urban settings with structural terrain, lacking detailed and up-to-date information, which can hinder situational awareness and coordination during operations.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a building scanning device, processor, and communication interface to generate virtual building plan data by combining stored and scanned data, allowing for accurate three-dimensional mapping and display, including x-ray views through walls, using unmanned aerial vehicles or laser scanning devices, and user-wearable interfaces for real-time situational awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If standard geographic maps are used, then basic geographic information is provided, but detailed and up-to-date information for structural terrain is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuilding detail informationVSAvoidmapping system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple data sources including stored building data, scanned building data from laser scanning devices, and real-time operational data into a unified virtual building plan. This integration merges historical information with current structural data to provide comprehensive and up-to-date building information that neither source could provide alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary scanning and creation of virtual building plans before tactical operations begin. By pre-generating accurate building models and storing them for quick retrieval, the system eliminates the need for complex real-time mapping during operations, reducing device complexity while maintaining information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If augmented reality systems with multiple sensors are used, then situational awareness is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesituational awareness accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the building through laser scanning and data integration, producing a digital twin that can be viewed through augmented reality interfaces. This virtual model serves as a simplified representation that provides comprehensive structural information without requiring complex real-time sensor arrays, thereby improving reliability while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive building data is collected and processed, then accurate virtual building plans are generated, but data processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuilding plan accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs comprehensive data collection and processing in advance, creating detailed virtual building plans before operations begin. By pre-processing the data and storing it in accessible formats, the system achieves high measurement precision without incurring time delays during actual operations, as the data is already prepared and available for immediate use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs automated data processing algorithms that independently handle the integration and validation of building data without requiring manual intervention. This self-service approach to data processing maintains high accuracy while minimizing processing time, as the automated systems efficiently manage the computational workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides current and accurate virtual building plan data, enhancing situational awareness and coordination among operators, enabling quicker decision-making and improved response times in complex structural environments.

Implementation Method 1

The building scanning device may include a laser scanning device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR: LIDAR

Implementation Method 2

a camera to collect optical information about a real scene

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11069132B2System for generating virtual building plan data based upon stored and scanned building data and related methods
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 UNEARTHED LAND TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US11069132B2 patent drawing
  • US11069132B2 patent drawing
  • US11069132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system may include a building scanning device configured to scan a target building and generate scanned building data based thereon. The system may also include a processor and a communication interface coupled thereto. The processor may be configured to cooperate with the communication interface to obtain stored building data for the target building from a remote stored data source and cooperate with the building scanning device to obtain the scanned building data. The processor may also be configured to generate virtual building plan data based upon the stored building data and the scanned building data and drive at least one display based upon the virtual building plan data.