Virtual Button Keyboard with Point Stick for Compact Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial computers with point sticks struggle to meet design requirements for light weight and compactness due to the space occupied by physical buttons and the point stick, which limits their volume and usability.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a keyboard module, silicone film, light-emitting module, and touch module that uses virtual buttons and a point stick, where the light-emitting module displays virtual buttons and controls cursor functions based on user input, reducing the need for physical buttons and allowing for mode switching between different operational modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If physical function buttons are arranged on the operation surface, then the point stick can perform mouse functions, but the volume and weight of the device increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor control functionalityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a touch-sensitive surface that displays virtual representations of function buttons and cursor control interfaces on the operation surface itself, rather than requiring separate physical buttons. The touch-sensitive surface copies the functionality of physical buttons through optical or capacitive sensing, allowing users to interact with virtual buttons that are rendered directly on the operation surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical point stick with a touch-sensitive surface that detects finger movements and gestures. Instead of mechanical components, the system uses electrical fields or optical patterns to detect touch positions and movements, substituting mechanical cursor control with electronic sensing and display technologies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If physical function buttons are arranged on the operation surface, then the point stick can perform mouse functions, but the device volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor control functionalityVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the function button operations and cursor control functionality into a single integrated touch-sensitive surface. Instead of having separate physical buttons and a point stick occupying different spaces, both functionalities are combined into one unified interface that responds to touch inputs and displays virtual elements on the operation surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional mechanical interface (physical buttons arranged on a flat surface) to a multi-dimensional interaction model where the touch-sensitive surface can display virtual buttons in various positions, sizes, and configurations. The interface can adapt its layout dynamically, utilizing the full area of the operation surface and allowing elements to be positioned in optimal locations rather than fixed mechanical positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces the layout space required for physical function buttons, enabling a more compact and lightweight design while providing an intuitive user experience through virtual button display and cursor control functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The light-emitting module includes a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10921981B2Electronic device and mode switching method of thereof
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 COMPAL ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10921981B2 patent drawing
  • US10921981B2 patent drawing
  • US10921981B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a keyboard module, a silicone film, a light-emitting module, and a touch module. The keyboard module has a plurality of buttons and a point stick. The silicone film has a virtual touch region. The light-emitting module is configured below the silicone film and corresponds to the virtual touch region. The light-emitting module includes a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit. The touch module is configured below the silicone film and corresponds to the virtual touch region. The touch module includes a control chip and a sensing layer. The point stick, the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the sensing layer are electrically connected to the control chip, respectively.