Virtual Cell Camping Reduces UE Power Consumption

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, user equipment (UE) experiences power consumption and connection latency issues due to the need for frequent signal measurements during cell selection or reselection when transitioning from an idle or inactive mode to a connected mode, especially when moving between physical cells within a virtual cell's coverage area.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a method and system that allows UE to camp on a virtual cell, which includes multiple physical cells, enabling transition to a connected mode through reselection, redirection, and handover procedures via radio resource control (RRC) connection establishment/resume signaling, reducing the need for pre-connection measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UE performs frequent signal measurements during cell selection or reselection when transitioning from idle or inactive mode to connected mode, then connection reliability is improved, but power consumption increases and connection latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs signal measurements in advance while in idle or inactive mode, before transitioning to connected mode. This preliminary measurement action allows the UE to have measurement results ready, eliminating the need for repeated measurements after mode transition, thereby reducing power consumption and connection latency while maintaining connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If UE performs frequent signal measurements during cell selection or reselection when transitioning from idle or inactive mode to connected mode, then connection reliability is improved, but connection latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs signal measurements in advance while in idle or inactive mode, before transitioning to connected mode. This preliminary measurement action allows the UE to have measurement results ready, eliminating the need for repeated measurements after mode transition, thereby reducing connection latency while maintaining connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If UE camps on physical cells and performs cell reselection when moving between physical cells within virtual cell coverage area, then connection accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases and connection latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple physical cells into a single virtual cell, allowing the UE to camp on the virtual cell rather than individual physical cells. This merging eliminates the need for frequent cell reselection measurements when the UE moves between physical cells within the virtual cell coverage area, significantly reducing power consumption while maintaining connection accuracy through the unified virtual cell identity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11166210B2User equipment camping in a virtual cell
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11166210B2 patent drawing
  • US11166210B2 patent drawing
  • US11166210B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for user equipment (UE) camping in a virtual cell. A UE may camp in a virtual cell and may be in an idle mode or an inactive mode in the virtual cell. The UE may transition out of the idle or inactive mode and switch from camping in the virtual cell to connecting to a physical cell encompassed by the virtual cell through reselection, redirection, and handover procedures. The virtual cell may include a central unit and multiple distributed units, which may be configured in various physical implementations. Additionally, the virtual cell may be limited to broadcast only or selective unicast signaling.