Virtual Collaborative Space for Workflow Exception Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing intelligent workflow frameworks lack the capability to incorporate human interactions and exceptions during the design and testing phases, limiting the effectiveness of workflow optimization and user experience realization.

Innovation Solution

The creation of a virtual collaborative space within an intelligent workflow framework, where human interactions can occur to test or optimize the existing workflow, is initiated by triggers identified through historical learning models trained from instrumentation data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional workflow frameworks are used without virtual collaborative spaces, then automation and efficiency are improved, but human interaction capabilities and exception handling are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow automation efficiencyVSAvoidhuman interaction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A virtual collaborative space is introduced as an intermediary environment between automated workflow execution and human interaction. This virtual space allows human users to join, observe, and interact with workflow scenarios that would otherwise run entirely autonomously, enabling exception handling and collaborative problem-solving without disrupting the automated efficiency of normal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a new dimensional layer by creating a virtual collaborative space that exists alongside the traditional workflow framework. This additional dimension allows human participants to engage with workflow scenarios in a controlled virtual environment, providing adaptability and human judgment capabilities without interfering with the core automated workflow processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If virtual collaborative spaces are introduced for human interaction, then workflow testing and optimization capabilities are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow testing capabilityVSAvoidsystem structural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of modifying the core workflow framework to support human interaction, the system creates virtual copies or replicas of workflow scenarios within a collaborative space. These virtual instances allow human users to test, observe, and interact with workflow behavior without affecting the actual production workflow, thereby improving reliability through testing while maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments workflow interaction into two distinct parts: automated execution in the primary workflow framework and human collaborative testing in the virtual collaborative space. This segmentation allows each component to remain simple and focused on its specific function, reducing overall system complexity while enabling comprehensive workflow testing and optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If triggers are used to initiate virtual collaborative spaces, then automated detection of workflow issues is improved, but response time and resource allocation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow issue detection accuracyVSAvoidtrigger response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring triggers and virtual collaborative spaces before workflow issues occur. Triggers are established in advance to monitor specific workflow conditions, and when conditions are met, the virtual space is pre-ready for immediate human intervention. This preliminary preparation reduces response time while maintaining accurate automated detection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where triggers monitor workflow conditions and automatically initiate virtual collaborative spaces when anomalies are detected. This closed-loop feedback system improves detection accuracy by continuously monitoring workflow state and responding appropriately, while the automated trigger mechanism minimizes response time through pre-established response protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12314121B2Virtual collaborative space within a workflow
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12314121B2 patent drawing
  • US12314121B2 patent drawing
  • US12314121B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, computer program product, and computer system for creating a virtual collaborative space within an intelligent workflow framework. One or more processors of a computer system identify the need for a virtual collaborative space where human interactions can occur to test or optimize the existing workflow and identify triggers for when the virtual collaborative space shall be initiated based on historical learning models trained from instrumentation data generated by the workflow. Responsive to a trigger from the identified triggers, the one or more processors of the computer system alert a first user to enter the virtual collaborative space and initiate the virtual collaborative space. The one or more processors of the computer system replicate a scenario that activated the trigger including identifying parties of interest to the scenario and enable the first user to address an issue in the existing workflow that caused the trigger to occur.