Vehicle Virtual Connection Indicators for Road User Confusion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The lack of awareness and unfamiliarity of other road users with virtual vehicular connections, such as hitchless towing configurations, leads to unsafe situations, as they may not recognize the synchronized movement of lead and following vehicles, potentially causing dangerous maneuvers.

Innovation Solution

A virtual connection notification system that monitors the environment using sensors to determine a confusion score for users and generates external visual and audible indicators to enhance awareness of the virtual connection, adjusting the intensity based on the confusion level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If virtual connection configuration is used, then device complexity is reduced, but road user awareness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle connection system complexityVSAvoidroad user awareness of virtual connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs visual indicators that change color or illuminate to indicate the virtual connection state between vehicles. These indicators use different colors or lighting patterns to communicate the towing relationship to surrounding road users, making the invisible virtual connection visible and understandable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual indicators as an intermediary element between the virtual connection system and road users. These indicators act as a mediator that translates the abstract virtual connection concept into tangible visual signals that road users can perceive and understand, bridging the information gap.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If visual indicators are added to indicate virtual connection, then road user awareness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad user awareness of virtual connectionVSAvoidnotification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates visual indicators into existing vehicle lighting systems or uses multi-functional components that serve both aesthetic/standard signaling purposes and the additional function of indicating virtual connection. This allows the system to communicate multiple pieces of information through a single integrated indicator system, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the virtual connection indication function with existing vehicle external lighting systems or signage. By merging the new notification function with existing components, the system avoids adding separate dedicated hardware, thereby minimizing the increase in device complexity while still providing the necessary awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12441323B2Systems and methods for indicating a vehicle virtual connection based on user confusion
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 TOYOTA MOTOR ENG & MFG NORTH AMERICA INC
  • US12441323B2 patent drawing
  • US12441323B2 patent drawing
  • US12441323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to indicating a vehicle virtual connection based on user confusion. In one embodiment, a system includes a processor and a memory storing machine-readable instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the processor to 1) monitor an environment surrounding a first vehicle that has a virtual connection to a second vehicle, 2) determine a confusion score for a user within the environment, the confusion score indicative of how confused the user is about the virtual connection, and 3) generate an indicium of the virtual connection based on the confusion score.