Virtual Dialog Agent Performance Assessment via Ground Truth Simulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated virtual dialog agents, such as chatbots, often fail to meet quality standards due to inefficient question generation and knowledge representation, leading to suboptimal performance in natural language interactions, which can result in inaccurate responses and unsatisfactory user experiences.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a processor, memory, and an AI platform with tools like a ground truth manager, simulator, and remediation manager to automatically generate ground truth from a knowledge source, simulate dialog interactions, evaluate performance, and implement remediation actions to improve chatbot performance based on predefined thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automated virtual dialog agents use basic question-answer components, then the system is simple to implement, but the accuracy and quality of responses fall below required standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the dialog system into distinct functional modules: question understanding module, question transformation module, and answer resolution module. Each module performs a specific function, allowing the system to achieve high accuracy through specialized processing at each stage while maintaining manageable complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary question transformation before answer resolution, converting natural language questions into standardized knowledge representations in advance. This preliminary processing ensures that the answer resolution module receives pre-processed, structured input, improving response accuracy while separating concerns across modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the chatbot lacks synonym and concept relation knowledge, then the system is easier to maintain, but the ability to understand equivalent questions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequestion understanding capabilityVSAvoidknowledge base complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal knowledge representation framework that handles multiple types of relationships (synonyms, hypernymy, part-whole, etc.) through a unified structure. This allows the system to understand various forms of question equivalence using the same knowledge base infrastructure, improving adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The question transformation module acts as an intermediary between natural language input and the knowledge base. It translates diverse question formulations into standardized knowledge representations, enabling the system to handle synonym and concept relation variations without requiring the knowledge base itself to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If performance evaluation is conducted manually, then the assessment is thorough, but the process is time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation efficiencyVSAvoidperformance assessment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-evaluation by automatically comparing its generated answers against the knowledge base and evaluating its own performance metrics. This self-service evaluation mechanism enables rapid, repeated assessments without manual intervention, dramatically improving productivity while maintaining measurement precision through systematic comparison protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements automated feedback loops where performance evaluation results are fed back into the training and optimization processes. This continuous feedback mechanism enables efficient iterative improvement, allowing the system to rapidly identify performance gaps and adjust accordingly without manual assessment delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Productivity

If remediation actions are applied selectively based on performance thresholds, then resources are used efficiently, but some performance issues may be overlooked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremediation efficiencyVSAvoidperformance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts performance thresholds and remediation triggers based on changing operational conditions and performance patterns. By making thresholds parameteric rather than fixed, the system can efficiently target remediation actions while adapting to different performance contexts, ensuring consistent quality standards are maintained across varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11714855B2Virtual dialog system performance assessment and enrichment
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11714855B2 patent drawing
  • US11714855B2 patent drawing
  • US11714855B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments are provided that relate to a computer system, a computer program product, and a computer-implemented method for improving performance of a virtual dialog agent system employing an automated virtual dialog agent. Embodiments involve generating ground truth (GT) from a user's knowledge base, and leveraging the GT to evaluate how the virtual dialog agent performs with the GT. The evaluation measures quality of a multi-turn virtual dialog, and generates a remediation plan directed at an algorithmic improvement of the virtual dialog agent.