Virtual Dialog Context Collection via Dynamic NLP Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing virtual dialog systems, such as chatbots, face challenges in efficiently and accurately collecting context data for effective problem diagnosis, leading to inefficient interactions and poor user experience.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an AI platform with tools like a collection manager, director, selection manager, and execution manager, which dynamically collect context data using natural language processing (NLP) and leverage context models to identify appropriate collection mechanisms, optimizing the context collection process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional context collection methods are used in virtual dialog systems, then the system can collect some context data, but the collection process is inefficient and inaccurate, leading to poor problem diagnosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontext collection accuracyVSAvoidcontext collection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts context collection strategies based on dialog state and problem type. The context collector adjusts which context entities to gather and which collection mechanisms to use in real-time during the dialog, transforming static collection processes into dynamic, responsive operations that improve both accuracy and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters of context collection by identifying specific context entities (such as problem type, severity, components involved) and adjusting collection mechanisms based on these parameters. This allows the system to optimize what data is collected and how it is collected according to the specific diagnostic needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If more context data is collected to improve problem diagnosis accuracy, then diagnostic quality improves, but the conversation becomes longer and user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproblem diagnosis accuracyVSAvoiddialog interaction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of required context entities before the actual collection process. By using NLP to pre-identify what context is needed based on the problem type and dialog state, the system avoids collecting unnecessary data during the conversation, thus maintaining diagnosis accuracy while reducing dialog length

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The context collection process is segmented into different stages: initial problem identification, context entity identification using NLP, selective data collection based on identified entities, and resolution. This segmentation allows the system to collect only necessary context at each stage rather than gathering all possible data upfront

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the virtual dialog system uses simple question-answer mechanisms, then the system is easier to operate, but the system lacks the capability for effective context transformation and knowledge mapping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedialog system usabilityVSAvoidquestion transformation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an AI platform with NLP capabilities as an intermediary between the simple user questions and the complex knowledge base. This intermediary handles the transformation of user questions into structured context entities and maps them to appropriate answers, maintaining ease of operation while enabling sophisticated question transformation and knowledge mapping

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The AI platform serves multiple functions: it processes user input, identifies context entities, transforms questions into knowledge representations, queries the knowledge base, and formulates answers. This multi-functionality allows a single system component to handle both simple interaction and complex processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12271690B2Virtual dialog system dynamic context collection
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12271690B2 patent drawing
  • US12271690B2 patent drawing
  • US12271690B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, computer program product, and a computer implemented method are provided for interfacing with a virtual dialog environment to dynamically and optimally collected context for problem diagnosis and resolution. A context model is leveraged to identify context entities, and one or more corresponding context collection mechanisms. The context model is implemented in real-time to facilitate dynamic selection of one or more of the identified context collection mechanisms, which are selectively subject to execution to resolve the problem diagnosis.