Virtual Gauge Monitoring from CCTV for Plant Measurement Readings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional plant monitoring systems face challenges in simultaneously monitoring the states or measurement values of multiple plant facilities due to the large number of facilities and measurement devices, requiring manual checks and lacking effective use of CCTV image data for monitoring measurement devices.

Innovation Solution

A virtual-gauge-based plant monitoring system that uses CCTV image data to photograph plant facilities, analyze images to extract measurement values, and generate measurement data packets, which are then visualized as virtual gauges in a non-secure area, allowing real-time monitoring and alarm outputs for out-of-range values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual monitoring of plant facilities is performed, then measurement accuracy is maintained, but time consumption and labor effort increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement device captures its own state information and transmits it automatically to the server, eliminating the need for manual reading and recording by operators. The system self-monitors and self-reports, reducing labor effort while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical monitoring with an automated digital system where image data is captured by CCTV, processed by AI algorithms, and transmitted electronically, substituting human labor with automated technological systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If CCTV is used for overall area monitoring, then area coverage is improved, but ability to identify specific measurement devices is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea coverageVSAvoiddevice identification difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the overall CCTV monitoring area into individual measurement device regions, extracting and analyzing each device separately through AI image processing to identify specific measurement values while maintaining broad area coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional visual monitoring to three-dimensional data analysis by extracting measurement values, device types, and operational states from image data, adding analytical depth while maintaining spatial coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If secure area image data is transmitted to non-secure area, then monitoring accessibility is improved, but security policy compliance is violated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring accessibilityVSAvoidsecurity compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential measurement data and visualization information from the secure area image data, transmitting only the processed results to the non-secure area while leaving the original sensitive image data in the secure area, thus maintaining security compliance while enabling accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The server acts as an intermediary that receives secure area image data, processes it through AI analysis, and generates simplified measurement data packets for non-secure area display, mediating between security requirements and accessibility needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simultaneous monitoring of all plant facilities' states and measurement values, reducing time and effort required for integrated management while adhering to security policies by utilizing existing CCTV systems for measurement device monitoring.

Implementation Method 1

a photographing part provided at a plurality of locations inside a plant and configured to photograph at least one plant facility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotography: Photography

Implementation Method 2

The image analysis part may be configured to convert the image data to a hue saturation value (HSV) image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColor space conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS20240127571A1Virtual-gauge-based plant monitoring system and method
Publication Date: 2024.04.18 GAONPLATFORM INC
  • US20240127571A1 patent drawing
  • US20240127571A1 patent drawing
  • US20240127571A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A virtual-gauge-based plant monitoring system includes: a photographing part provided at a plurality of locations inside a plant and configured to photograph at least one plant facility; an image analysis part configured to receive image data obtained by the photographing part, identify a measurement device of the plant facility from the received image data to extract a measurement value, and generate a measurement data packet transmittable to a non-secure area, the measurement data packet including the extracted measurement value; and a virtual gauge visualization part configured to receive the measurement data packet in the non-secure area, visualize a virtual gauge corresponding to the measurement device of the plant facility on the basis of the measurement data packet, and display the measurement value in real time on the visualized virtual gauge.