Virtual Identifier Payment Network for Secure DDA Transactions
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Solution Overview
Problem
Automated Clearing House (ACH) transactions lack security and efficiency, as they do not perform verification and authentication, leading to potential fraudulent activities and high operational costs for banks and merchants.
Innovation Solution
A system and method that generate private and public virtual identifiers associated with demand deposit accounts (DDAs), allowing secure payment processing by converting ACH transactions into DDA payment transactions within a payment network, ensuring verified and authorized withdrawals.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of energy
If ACH transactions are used for fund transfers, then operational costs are reduced, but security and authentication are compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a payment network as an intermediary between the consumer's retail bank and the billing entity's commercial bank. This payment network performs verification and authentication of ACH transactions, acting as a mediator that adds security without requiring the consumer to change their existing ACH setup. The payment network validates transaction details, checks authorization, and ensures proper routing, thereby improving security while maintaining the low-cost ACH transaction structure.
2Ease of operation
If DDA routing information is made accessible for payments, then payment convenience is improved, but vulnerability to fraud and unauthorized access increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the DDA routing information into two separate components: the routing number (which identifies the bank) and the account number (which identifies the consumer's account). By processing these components separately through the payment network's verification system, the patent enables convenient payments while adding layers of security. The payment network can validate the routing number against known fraudulent patterns and verify account authorization without exposing the full account number to potential fraudsters.
3Loss of energy
If ACH transactions are processed as bulk file transfers, then transaction costs are lowered, but transaction verification and authentication are eliminated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary verification and authentication actions before the bulk ACH file transfer is completed. The payment network performs pre-clearance checks, validates consumer authorization, verifies billing entity credentials, and checks for fraudulent patterns before the actual fund transfer occurs. This preliminary action ensures that only verified and authorized transactions are included in the bulk file transfer, maintaining low costs while adding essential security validations.
Data Source
AI summary
A method and system for processing DDA payment transactions including generating a private virtual identifier, associating the private virtual identifier with a DDA, and generating a public virtual identifier associated with the private virtual identifier. The method can also include distributing the public virtual identifier to consumers, receiving a DDA payment request from a billing entity including the public virtual identifier, retrieving the private virtual identifier in response to receipt of the public virtual identifier, and processing the DDA payment request using the private virtual identifier to facilitate payment to the billing entity on behalf of the consumer. The method and system also authenticates the identity of a user during a transaction.


