Virtual Key Display Masking for Secure Authentication

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses lack effective security measures to prevent ordinary users from accessing and changing sensitive settings, particularly in simulation mode, leading to potential data leaks and malfunctions due to easily discoverable passwords.

Innovation Solution

An information input apparatus with a displaying unit that displays different or no information on virtual keys when switching to a special mode, such as simulation mode, allowing authentication and setting inputs without revealing the password to ordinary users, thereby enhancing confidentiality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a touch panel with virtual keyboard is used for character input, then ease of operation is improved, but password confidentiality deteriorates because the password becomes easily discoverable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpassword confidentiality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display content of virtual keys changeable. The display unit dynamically switches between showing character information (for normal operation) and showing different information or nothing (for password input), based on the operational mode. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing the system to optimize for ease of operation during normal use while protecting password confidentiality during authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by treating different virtual keys differently based on their function. Normal virtual keys display character information for easy input, while password input virtual keys display different information or nothing to protect confidentiality. This localized differentiation allows the system to maintain ease of operation for character input while securing password entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If simulation mode is made accessible to ordinary users, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to unprepared changes in settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism - the authentication information input process - between normal operation and simulation mode. The display unit serves as an intermediary by showing different information on virtual keys during password input, adding an additional layer of verification. This intermediary process ensures that only authenticated users can access simulation mode, maintaining reliability while preserving ease of operation for authorized users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If password input is performed using ten keys, then ease of operation is maintained, but password confidentiality deteriorates as users can easily observe the password

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpassword confidentiality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by using the touch panel's virtual keyboard as a copy of the physical ten keys, but with enhanced security features. Instead of directly displaying the password on virtual keys, the system uses the same input mechanism while displaying different information, creating a secure copy that maintains ease of operation while protecting confidentiality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8731426B2Information input apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 SHARP KK
  • US8731426B2 patent drawing
  • US8731426B2 patent drawing
  • US8731426B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information input apparatus is constituted of an operation panel that inputs various types of information and an operation panel board that controls the operation panel. The operation panel includes an LCD that is the displaying unit that displays the information input screen for inputting various types of information, and a touch panel that is the input instructing unit that executes an input instruction from an input region (virtual keys) provided on the information input screen. The LCD displays on the virtual keys information different from information previously assigned to the virtual keys on the information input screen.