Virtual L2 Integration for Cloud Processing of Edge Protocol Frames

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cloud environments struggle to effectively integrate and process domain-specific protocols operating at OSI layer 2 (L2) due to limitations in higher layer abstractions, requiring complex conversions and hardware modifications, which hinder seamless connectivity and resource management between edge devices and cloud systems.

Innovation Solution

A cloud layer management (CLM) agent dynamically instantiates virtual L2 devices in a cloud computing environment, using a relay tool to establish network topology and manage domain-specific data sources, enabling seamless communication without altering application code, and supports error correction across OSI layers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If cloud environments use higher layer abstractions (OSI L3 and above) for communication, then network management and resource allocation are simplified, but integration with domain-specific L2 protocols becomes difficult and requires complex conversions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork managementVSAvoidprotocol integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a cloud layer management (CLM) agent as an intermediary component that bridges OSI L2 domain-specific protocols and higher layer cloud infrastructure. The CLM agent receives L2 frames from edge devices, performs error detection and correction, and enables communication without requiring complex protocol conversions across the entire system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the protocol handling functions by introducing virtual L2 devices that operate at the L2 layer while maintaining separation from higher layer abstractions. This segmentation allows L2 protocol processing to be handled independently by specialized components (CLM agents) while the rest of the cloud infrastructure continues to use standard L3+ protocols

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If hardware modifications are implemented to support L2 protocol integration, then protocol compatibility is achieved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol compatibilityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces hardware-based protocol handling with software-based solutions. Virtual L2 devices and CLM agents implemented in software provide L2 protocol support without requiring physical hardware modifications, thereby maintaining protocol compatibility while avoiding hardware complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The CLM agent provides universal L2 protocol handling capabilities that work across multiple domain-specific protocols (CAN, LIN, FlexRay, Ethernet). This multi-functional approach achieves broad protocol compatibility through a single software component rather than requiring separate hardware modifications for each protocol

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If error correction is implemented across OSI layers, then data reliability is improved, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements error detection and correction as preliminary actions at the L2 layer before data proceeds to higher layers. By performing error correction early in the communication stack, the system ensures data reliability without requiring repeated error handling at higher layers, thereby reducing overall processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12524295B2Computer cluster domain specific OSI L2 data source integration
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 RED HAT INC
  • US12524295B2 patent drawing
  • US12524295B2 patent drawing
  • US12524295B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of processing datasets that are compliant to a layer 2 (L2) protocol of an open systems interconnection (OSI) model in a cloud computing environment on behalf of an edge computing environment. The method includes receiving, from the edge computing device, a set of L2 frames. The method includes detecting one or more errors in the set of L2 frames based on an L2 protocol of the OSI model. The method includes correcting the one or more errors in the set of L2 frames to generate a corrected set of L2 frames. The method includes generating, by a processing device of a cloud computing system, a processed dataset based on the corrected set of L2 frames.