Virtual Power Plant Clustering for Decentralized Energy Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional decentralized energy resource management technologies are limited in their ability to manage and utilize distributed energy resources effectively across wide areas, especially during emergencies, as they primarily supply energy locally and lack integrated management of diverse resources.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for decentralized energy resource-based active virtual power energy management, which involves real-time monitoring of available energy resources, hierarchical management, and clustering of virtual energy resources to meet customer demand patterns, using a meter data management device, resource aggregator, and virtual energy generation resource management device to select and control decentralized energy resources for efficient energy supply.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If decentralized energy resources supply energy locally and independently, then energy supply autonomy is improved, but energy resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy supply autonomyVSAvoidenergy resource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple decentralized energy resources into a virtual power plant system that operates collectively. The management server aggregates resources from multiple locations, enabling integrated optimization of energy supply while maintaining the decentralized physical structure. This resolves the contradiction by combining resources virtually to improve utilization efficiency without sacrificing local supply autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a management server as an intermediary between decentralized energy resources and the power grid. This intermediary coordinates resource allocation, matches supply with demand patterns, and optimizes overall system efficiency while allowing local resources to maintain operational independence. The mediator enables efficient resource utilization without requiring centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If decentralized energy resources are distributed over a wide area, then energy supply coverage is improved, but resource management complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy supply coverageVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the management system into hierarchical layers: a central management server handles high-level coordination and optimization, while local control units manage individual resource operations. This segmentation allows wide-area coverage through distributed resources while reducing management complexity by dividing responsibilities across multiple management levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The management server implements a universal platform that handles multiple functions: resource registration, load profile analysis, real-time monitoring, and optimization across diverse decentralized resources. This multi-functional approach simplifies management complexity by providing a single integrated system that can handle various resource types and operations uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If conventional decentralized energy resource management is used, then local energy supply is improved, but emergency response capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal energy supplyVSAvoidemergency response capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-analyzing customer load profiles and pre-identifying suitable energy resources before emergencies occur. The system stores this analysis results and can rapidly deploy pre-identified resources during emergencies, improving response capability while maintaining local supply reliability through pre-established resource-customer matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9886014B2System and method for decentralized energy resource based active virtual power energy management
Publication Date: 2018.02.06 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US9886014B2 patent drawing
  • US9886014B2 patent drawing
  • US9886014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a system and method for decentralized energy resource based active virtual power energy management. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a system for decentralized energy resource based active virtual power energy management comprising: a meter data management device receiving a customer load profile from a customer; a resource aggregator obtaining energy generation resource state information and position information of a decentralized energy resource from at least one decentralized energy resource; and a virtual energy generation resource management device generating a decentralized energy resource load profile using the energy generation resource state information and providing energy required to the customer based on the customer load profile, the decentralized energy resource load profile and the position information.