Virtual Radiology Practice Apparatus Using VR Simulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional radiology practice methods face challenges such as exposure to radiation, high costs, and limited practice experience due to the need for expensive and bulky actual radiation equipment, which limits the ability to provide comprehensive training for future medical professionals.

Innovation Solution

A virtual reality-based radiology practice apparatus equipped with a head-mounted display (HMD) and hand-mounted unit that allows practitioners to manipulate virtual radiography equipment in a simulated environment, receiving hand motion signals to operate virtual equipment and output specific results, enabling diverse equipment handling and patient interaction without radiation exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If actual radiology equipment is used for practice, then hands-on practice experience is improved, but radiation exposure risk and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-on practice experienceVSAvoidradiation exposure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of actual radiology equipment and practice environments. The system uses computer-generated 3D models of radiology rooms, equipment, and patients, allowing practitioners to perform hands-on operations on virtual replicas without exposure to real radiation. This copying approach maintains operational training quality while eliminating harmful radiation exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If actual radiology equipment is used for practice, then realistic training scenarios are improved, but cost and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverealistic training scenariosVSAvoidcost and space requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual reality system serves multiple training functions within a single platform. It can simulate various radiology equipment types, different patient conditions, and multiple procedural scenarios without requiring separate physical equipment for each. The system provides universal training capabilities across diverse radiology contexts, reducing overall cost and space requirements compared to maintaining multiple actual equipment sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If more radiology equipment is provided for practice, then training comprehensiveness is improved, but acquisition and maintenance cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining comprehensivenessVSAvoidacquisition and maintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of acquiring multiple physical radiology equipment units, the system creates virtual copies of various equipment types within the VR environment. Each virtual equipment model can be instantiated multiple times and configured for different training scenarios without additional hardware costs. This approach maintains training comprehensiveness while eliminating acquisition and maintenance expenses associated with physical equipment proliferation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Object-affected harmful factors

If virtual reality practice is used, then radiation exposure risk is reduced, but hands-on practice authenticity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradiation exposure riskVSAvoidhands-on practice authenticity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces physical mechanical interaction with virtual interaction through motion tracking technology. Hand-mounted sensors detect practitioner movements and translate them into corresponding actions within the virtual environment. This substitution maintains the tactile and procedural authenticity of hands-on practice while eliminating radiation exposure, as the virtual system responds to physical gestures without requiring actual contact with radiating equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11157131B2Virtual reality-based radiology practice apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 VRAD INC
  • US11157131B2 patent drawing
  • US11157131B2 patent drawing
  • US11157131B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a virtual reality-based radiology practice apparatus and method in which the practiser is equipped with a head-mounted display (HMD), wears hand-mounted unit in the hands, manipulates virtual radiography equipment and performs virtual radiation practice in a virtual radiation practice environment provided on audiovisual virtual reality, and the hand motion controller receives the position and angle of the hands of the practiser from the hand-mounted unit, causes the virtual radiography equipment operate, and outputs specific results virtually as the virtual radiography equipment is operated.The virtual radiology practice apparatus of the present invention is characterized by comprising a HMD head-mounting unit, HMD hand-mounted unit, HMD controller, and main server that is detailed as follows: the HMD head-mounting unit that is mounted on the head of the practiser and outputs images containing virtual radiography equipment to the HMD image output unit for virtual radiology practice; the HMD hand-mounted unit that is mounted in the hands of the practiser and contains the hand movement detection unit which detects the hand movement signals of the practiser as the hands of the practiser move to manipulate the virtual radiography equipment on the image; the HMD controller that receives the hand movement signals from the HMD hand-mounted unit, sends it to the main server, and sends the image received from the main server to the HMD head-mounting unit; the main server that receives the hand movement signals from the HMD controller, moves the hand movement indicator which is the virtual hand of the practiser according to the hand movement signals on the image, and sends the image containing the moved hand movement indicator to the HMD controller.